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Tests For Comparing Two Estimated Spectral Densities

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  • D. S. Coates
  • P. J. Diggle

Abstract

. This paper was motivated by a problem in the gas industry and describes a number of periodogram‐based tests of the hypothesis that two independent time‐series are realizations of the same stationary process. Non‐parametric tests analogous to the maximum periodogram ordinate and cumulative periodogram tests for white noise are compared with a likelihood ratio test based on a postulated quadratic model for the log spectral ratio. The latter is found to be generally more powerful against alternatives in which the two series are realizations of different low order AR processes. The operation of the likelihood ratio test is illustrated by two sets of data, the classic Beveridge wheat price series and a set of data supplied by British Gas.

Suggested Citation

  • D. S. Coates & P. J. Diggle, 1986. "Tests For Comparing Two Estimated Spectral Densities," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 7(1), pages 7-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jtsera:v:7:y:1986:i:1:p:7-20
    DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-9892.1986.tb00482.x
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    Cited by:

    1. Michela Borghesi, 2020. "Metodi statistici per il confronto di serie storiche con applicazioni finanziarie," Working Papers 2020049, University of Ferrara, Department of Economics.
    2. Casini, Alessandro & Perron, Pierre, 2024. "Change-point analysis of time series with evolutionary spectra," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 242(2).
    3. Jin, Lei, 2011. "A data-driven test to compare two or multiple time series," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 55(6), pages 2183-2196, June.
    4. Olsen, Lena Ringstad & Chaudhuri, Probal & Godtliebsen, Fred, 2008. "Multiscale spectral analysis for detecting short and long range change points in time series," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 52(7), pages 3310-3330, March.
    5. Nalini Ravishanker & J. R. M. Hosking & Jaydip Mukhopadhyay, 2010. "Spectrum-Based Comparison of Stationary Multivariate Time Series," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 12(4), pages 749-762, December.
    6. Saxen, Henrik & Ostermark, Ralf, 1996. "State realization with exogenous variables - A test on blast furnace data," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 89(1), pages 34-52, February.
    7. Caiado, Jorge & Crato, Nuno & Peña, Daniel, 2007. "Comparison of time series with unequal length," MPRA Paper 6605, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    8. Harvill, Jane L. & Ravishanker, Nalini & Ray, Bonnie K., 2013. "Bispectral-based methods for clustering time series," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 64(C), pages 113-131.
    9. Alonso, Andres M. & Maharaj, Elizabeth A., 2006. "Comparison of time series using subsampling," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 50(10), pages 2589-2599, June.
    10. Taheriyoun, Ali Reza, 2012. "Testing the covariance function of stationary Gaussian random fields," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 82(3), pages 606-613.
    11. Caiado, Jorge & Crato, Nuno & Peña, Daniel, 2009. "Comparison of time series with unequal length in the frequency domain," MPRA Paper 15310, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    12. Jentsch, Carsten & Pauly, Markus, 2012. "A note on using periodogram-based distances for comparing spectral densities," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 82(1), pages 158-164.
    13. Jin, Lei, 2021. "Robust tests for time series comparison based on Laplace periodograms," Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 160(C).
    14. Mahmoudi, Mohammad Reza & Heydari, Mohammad Hossein & Roohi, Reza, 2019. "A new method to compare the spectral densities of two independent periodically correlated time series," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 160(C), pages 103-110.
    15. Jane L. Harvill & Priya Kohli & Nalini Ravishanker, 2017. "Clustering Nonlinear, Nonstationary Time Series Using BSLEX," Methodology and Computing in Applied Probability, Springer, vol. 19(3), pages 935-955, September.
    16. Caiado, Jorge & Crato, Nuno & Peña, Daniel, 2006. "An interpolated periodogram-based metric for comparison of time series with unequal lengths," MPRA Paper 2075, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    17. Jan Beran & Theo Gasser, 1995. "Testing Equality Of Variances For Paired Time Series," Journal of Time Series Analysis, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 16(2), pages 165-176, March.
    18. Preuß, Philip & Hildebrandt, Thimo, 2013. "Comparing spectral densities of stationary time series with unequal sample sizes," Statistics & Probability Letters, Elsevier, vol. 83(4), pages 1174-1183.
    19. Knif, Johan & Pynnonen, Seppo & Luoma, Martti, 1995. "An analysis of lead-lag structures using a frequency domain approach: Empirical evidence from the Finnish and Swedish stock markets," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 81(2), pages 259-270, March.
    20. Last, Michael & Shumway, Robert, 2008. "Detecting abrupt changes in a piecewise locally stationary time series," Journal of Multivariate Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 99(2), pages 191-214, February.
    21. Jorge Caiado & Nuno Crato & Pilar Poncela, 2020. "A fragmented-periodogram approach for clustering big data time series," Advances in Data Analysis and Classification, Springer;German Classification Society - Gesellschaft für Klassifikation (GfKl);Japanese Classification Society (JCS);Classification and Data Analysis Group of the Italian Statistical Society (CLADAG);International Federation of Classification Societies (IFCS), vol. 14(1), pages 117-146, March.
    22. Daniel Cirkovic & Thomas J. Fisher, 2021. "On testing for the equality of autocovariance in time series," Environmetrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 32(7), November.
    23. Mahmoudi, Mohammad Reza, 2021. "A computational technique to classify several fractional Brownian motion processes," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 150(C).
    24. Dilip Nachane & Aditi Chaubal, 2022. "A Comparative Evaluation of Some DSP Filters vis-à-vis Commonly Used Economic Filters," Journal of Quantitative Economics, Springer;The Indian Econometric Society (TIES), vol. 20(1), pages 161-190, September.

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