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Examining the EU Reaction to a Humanitarian Emergency from a Network Perspective: The Response to Cyclones Idai and Kenneth

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  • Carlos Bravo‐Laguna

Abstract

This article examines the European Union (EU) involvement and co‐ordination of a humanitarian emergency response overseas. In particular, this article will examine the reaction to Cyclones Idai and Kenneth. By combining an exponential random graph model (ERGM) with semi‐structured interviews, this article will also apply resource dependence theory in order to identify actor characteristics that conditioned exchanges within the network that responded to this incident. Hence, it provides novel empirical evidence regarding de facto responses to humanitarian emergencies that increases understanding of social dynamics among the actors involved in these efforts. The findings of this study show that the co‐ordination of the EU response generally followed a multilateral logic. However, the limited empowerment of the local community throughout the response was less consistent with the strategic aspirations of the EU. For their part, donors tended to show less activity within the network than financial aid recipients.

Suggested Citation

  • Carlos Bravo‐Laguna, 2023. "Examining the EU Reaction to a Humanitarian Emergency from a Network Perspective: The Response to Cyclones Idai and Kenneth," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 61(3), pages 673-691, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:jcmkts:v:61:y:2023:i:3:p:673-691
    DOI: 10.1111/jcms.13402
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jonathan Joseph, 2014. "The EU in the Horn of Africa: Building Resilience as a Distant Form of Governance," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 52(2), pages 285-301, March.
    2. Thomas Malang & Philip Leifeld, 2021. "The Latent Diffusion Network among National Parliaments in the Early Warning System of the European Union," Journal of Common Market Studies, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 59(4), pages 873-890, July.
    3. Sameer Prasad & Rimi Zakaria & Nezih Altay, 2018. "Big data in humanitarian supply chain networks: a resource dependence perspective," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 270(1), pages 383-413, November.
    4. Edgar Cambaza & Edson Mongo & Elda Anapakala & Robina Nhambire & Jacinto Singo & Edsone Machava, 2019. "Outbreak of Cholera Due to Cyclone Kenneth in Northern Mozambique, 2019," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-9, August.
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