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Global Supply Chains: Towards A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis

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  • Prema‐chandra Athukorala
  • Peter B. Dixon
  • Maureen T. Rimmer

Abstract

Economists have analysed GSCs using pure theory, econometrics and input–output calculations. We now need a new type of CGE model to show how GSC trade affects welfare and its distribution between and within nations. The new model must recognise: fragmentation of production; scale economies; intermediate inputs that cross national borders multiple times embodied in products at different stages of completion; and decision‐making by global agents. We describe a prototype that incorporates these features and gives interpretable results not attainable with a standard CGE model. We discuss steps to move from the prototype to a policy‐relevant model.

Suggested Citation

  • Prema‐chandra Athukorala & Peter B. Dixon & Maureen T. Rimmer, 2018. "Global Supply Chains: Towards A Computable General Equilibrium Analysis," Economic Papers, The Economic Society of Australia, vol. 37(3), pages 198-219, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:econpa:v:37:y:2018:i:3:p:198-219
    DOI: 10.1111/1759-3441.12213
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    Cited by:

    1. Peter B. Dixon & Maureen Rimmer, 2019. "Integrating a Global Supply Chain Model With a Computable General Equilibrium Model," Centre of Policy Studies/IMPACT Centre Working Papers g-292, Victoria University, Centre of Policy Studies/IMPACT Centre.
    2. Dixon, Peter B. & Rimmer, Maureen T., 2022. "Winners and losers in global supply chain trade: Embedding GSC in CGE," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).

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