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Regional and Global Patterns of Participation in Value Chains: Evidence from Brazil

Author

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  • Araújo, Inácio

    (Departamento de Economia, Universidade de São Paulo)

  • Perobelli, Fernando

    (Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora)

  • Faria, Weslem

    (Universidade Federal de Juiz de Fora)

Abstract

This paper focuses on the role played by the Brazilian economy in global value chains with reference to global and regional contexts. For which we calculate downstream and upstream indicators of global and regional integration and fragmentation of global value chains. We use the full Eora Multiregional Input-Output Table for the period from 1990 to 2015. The main results indicate that Brazilian participation in global value chains increased during this period and became more fragmented internationally, mainly in global terms, but its regional insertion has increased more than its global insertion. Although South America has a small share in value-added trade, Brazil operates as a regional hub, as it is a reference for international trade in this region. In the global context, Brazil plays the role of supplier of intermediate inputs, while in the regional context, Brazil serves as the main production center.

Suggested Citation

  • Araújo, Inácio & Perobelli, Fernando & Faria, Weslem, 2021. "Regional and Global Patterns of Participation in Value Chains: Evidence from Brazil," TD NEREUS 3-2021, Núcleo de Economia Regional e Urbana da Universidade de São Paulo (NEREUS).
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:nereus:2021_003
    Note: This is an accepted manuscript version. The version of record of this manuscript has been published by Elsevier. The definitive version is available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.inteco.2020.12.009
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    International fragmentation; Global value chains; Global and regional fragmentation; Input-output; Brazil;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C67 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Input-Output Models
    • D57 - Microeconomics - - General Equilibrium and Disequilibrium - - - Input-Output Tables and Analysis
    • F15 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Economic Integration

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