IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/bla/asiapr/v17y2022i2p183-208.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fintech and Financial Inclusion in Southeast Asia and India

Author

Listed:
  • Peter J. Morgan

Abstract

Financial inclusion, that is, access of excluded households and small firms to financial products and services, is seen as a way to promote more inclusive growth by providing the previously unbanked with access to means for savings, investment, consumption smoothing, and insurance. Financial technology (Fintech), that is, using software, applications, and digital platforms to deliver financial services to consumers and businesses through digital devices such as smartphones, has become recognized as a promising tool to promote financial inclusion. The present paper investigates the developments of financial inclusion and Fintech in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) member countries and India to identify the ways that Fintech is contributing and can potentially contribute to increased financial inclusion. It also examines potential risks arising from use of Fintech, highlights differences in the strategies and implementation of financial inclusion and Fintech between India and ASEAN, and draws lessons and policy recommendations from these findings.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter J. Morgan, 2022. "Fintech and Financial Inclusion in Southeast Asia and India," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 17(2), pages 183-208, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:asiapr:v:17:y:2022:i:2:p:183-208
    DOI: 10.1111/aepr.12379
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/aepr.12379
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1111/aepr.12379?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mr. Yan Carriere-Swallow & Mr. V. Haksar & Manasa Patnam, 2021. "India’s Approach to Open Banking: Some Implications for Financial Inclusion," IMF Working Papers 2021/052, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Ms. Ratna Sahay & Mr. Ulric Eriksson von Allmen & Ms. Amina Lahreche & Purva Khera & Ms. Sumiko Ogawa & Majid Bazarbash & Ms. Kimberly Beaton, 2020. "The Promise of Fintech: Financial Inclusion in the Post COVID-19 Era," IMF Departmental Papers / Policy Papers 2020/009, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Shirai, Sayuri, 2019. "Money and Central Bank Digital Currency," ADBI Working Papers 922, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    4. Sayuri Shirai, 2019. "Money and Central Bank Digital Currency," Working Papers id:13006, eSocialSciences.
    5. Shinozaki, Shigehiro, 2014. "Capital Market Financing for SMEs: A Growing Need in Emerging Asia," Working Papers on Regional Economic Integration 121, Asian Development Bank.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Guo Wu & Qinglin Peng, 2024. "Bridging the Digital Divide: Unraveling the Determinants of FinTech Adoption in Rural Communities," SAGE Open, , vol. 14(1), pages 21582440241, January.
    2. Zhian Zhiow Augustinne Wong & Ramez Abubakr Badeeb & Abey P. Philip, 2023. "Financial Inclusion, Poverty, and Income Inequality in ASEAN Countries: Does Financial Innovation Matter?," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 169(1), pages 471-503, September.
    3. Chen, Yan & Murshed, Muntasir & Sinha, Avik & Alam, Mohammad Mahtab & Khudoykulov, Khurshid, 2024. "Revisiting the resource curse hypothesis from the viewpoint of green growth: The role of Fintech as the de-cursing agent," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 95(C).
    4. Vavangani Ishtiyaq Nadeem & Khalid Waheed & Arshiya Fathima M.S, 2024. "Financial inclusion of Muslim minority in Vellore, Tamil Nadu," Economic Notes, Banca Monte dei Paschi di Siena SpA, vol. 53(1), February.
    5. Murshed, Muntasir & Ahmed, Rizwan & Al-Tal, Raad Mahmoud & Kumpamool, Chamaiporn & Vetchagool, Witchulada & Avarado, Rafael, 2023. "Determinants of financial inclusion in South Asia: The moderating and mediating roles of internal conflict settlement," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    6. Kaori Iwasaki, 2022. "Comment on “Fintech and Financial Inclusion in Southeast Asia and India”," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 17(2), pages 211-212, July.
    7. John Beirne & David G. Fernandez, 2023. "Digital Finance and Sustainability: Impacts, Challenges, and Policy Priorities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-5, October.
    8. Minghua Chen & Qinru Chu & Tengwen Zhang & Qian Li & Jianxu Liu & Woraphon Yamaka, 2023. "The Structural Causes and Trend Evolution of Imbalance and Insufficiency of Development of Digital Inclusive Finance in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-22, June.
    9. Esi A. Elliot & Carmina Cavazos & Benjamin Ngugi, 2022. "Digital Financial Services and Strategic Financial Management: Financial Services Firms and Microenterprises in African Markets," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-15, December.
    10. Chen, Xiaojie & He, Guangwen & Li, Qian, 2024. "Can Fintech development improve the financial inclusion of village and township banks? Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    11. Suhrab, Muhammad & Chen, Pinglu & Ullah, Atta, 2024. "Digital financial inclusion and income inequality nexus: Can technology innovation and infrastructure development help in achieving sustainable development goals?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    12. Nasir Khan & Mahwish Zafar & Abiodun Funso Okunlola & Zeman Zoltan & Magda Robert, 2022. "Effects of Financial Inclusion on Economic Growth, Poverty, Sustainability, and Financial Efficiency: Evidence from the G20 Countries," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, October.
    13. Jun Wang & Xinyi Zhang & Yingying Deng & Jianmin Cao & Yuan Liang, 2024. "The Impact of Digital Inclusive Finance on the Sustainable Growth of Income of Herdsmen in China’s Pastoral Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-17, September.
    14. Jahanger, Atif & Hossain, Mohammad Razib & Awan, Ashar & Adebayo, Tomiwa Sunday, 2024. "Uplifting India from severe energy poverty accounting for strong asymmetries: Do inclusive financial development, digitization and human capital help reduce the asymmetry?," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 134(C).
    15. Bhaskar, Ratikant & Hunjra, Ahmed Imran & Bansal, Shashank & Pandey, Dharen Kumar, 2022. "Central Bank Digital Currencies: Agendas for future research," Research in International Business and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Hongyi & Siklos, Pierre L., 2022. "Central bank digital currency: A review and some macro-financial implications," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 60(C).
    2. Gąsiorkiewicz Lech & Monkiewicz Jan & Monkiewicz Marek, 2020. "Technology-Driven Innovations in Financial Services: The Rise of Alternative Finance," Foundations of Management, Sciendo, vol. 12(1), pages 137-150, January.
    3. Novi Maryaningsih & Suahasil Nazara & Febrio N. Kacaribu & Solikin M. Juhro, 2022. "Central Bank Digital Currency: What Factors Determine Its Adoption?," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 25(1), pages 1-24, June.
    4. Ameen Omar Shareef & K.P. Prabheesh, 2022. "Does International Monetary Policy Influence The Bank Risk? Evidence From India," Bulletin of Monetary Economics and Banking, Bank Indonesia, vol. 25(2), pages 135-154, August.
    5. Simplice A. Asongu & Nicholas M. Odhiambo, 2023. "Female unemployment, mobile money innovations and doing business by females," Journal of Innovation and Entrepreneurship, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-26, December.
    6. Simplice A. Asongu & Therese E. Zogo & Mariette C. N. Mete & Barbara D. Mensah, 2024. "Not all that glitters is gold: Financial access, microfinance, and female unemployment in sub‐Saharan Africa," World Affairs, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 187(4), pages 421-436, December.
    7. Johnson, Barbara & Kotey, Richard Angelous, 2018. "The Influence of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) Listing on the Ghana Alternative Market (GAX): Prevailing Factors," EconStor Open Access Articles and Book Chapters, ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics, vol. 4(4), pages 142-156.
    8. Chia-Nan Wang & Nhat-Luong Nhieu & Wei-Lin Liu, 2024. "Unveiling the landscape of Fintech in ASEAN: assessing development, regulations, and economic implications by decision-making approach," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-16, December.
    9. Kevin Thomas Chacko & Pankaj Kumar Baag, 2021. "Financial Inclusion in India: An approach through FinTech as a solution," Working papers 463, Indian Institute of Management Kozhikode.
    10. Bu, Ya & Du, Xin & Li, Hui & Yu, Xinghui & Wang, Yuting, 2023. "Research on the FinTech risk early warning based on the MS-VAR model: An empirical analysis in China," Global Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 58(C).
    11. Fatkhurrohman, 2021. "Access to Fintech and Poverty : Evidence from the Arrival of 4G Networks in Indonesia," Warwick-Monash Economics Student Papers 24, Warwick Monash Economics Student Papers.
    12. Uwem E. Uwah & Joseph O. Udoayang & Peter A. Uklala, 2022. "Post COVID-19 and the Acceptance of Financial Inclusion as a New Normal in Financial Transactions: Implications for Nigerian Accountants and Other Financial Service Providers," Athens Journal of Business & Economics, Athens Institute for Education and Research (ATINER), vol. 8(3), pages 193-214, July.
    13. Savelli, Iacopo & Hepburn, Cameron & Morstyn, Thomas, 2024. "A blueprint for energy systems in the era of central bank digital currencies," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 207(C).
    14. Ajai Chopra, 2015. "Financing Productivity- and Innovation-Led Growth in Developing Asia: International Lessons and Policy Issues," Working Paper Series WP15-6, Peterson Institute for International Economics.
    15. Sally Chen & Derryl D'Silva & Frank Packer & Siddharth Tiwari, 2022. "Virtual banking and beyond," BIS Papers, Bank for International Settlements, number 120.
    16. Mirela Clementina Panait & Simona Andreea Apostu & Iza Gigauri & Maria Giovanna Confetto & Maria Palazzo, 2024. "Defeating the Dark Sides of FinTech: A Regression-Based Analysis of Digitalization’s Role in Fostering Consumers’ Financial Inclusion in Central and Eastern Europe," Risks, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, November.
    17. PINSHI, Christian P., 2021. "Exploring the usefulness of Fintech in the dark era of COVID-19," MPRA Paper 107863, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    18. Prasad, Eswar, 2021. "New Financial Technologies, Sustainable Development, and the International Monetary System," ADBI Working Papers 1277, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    19. Sugandi, Eric Alexander, 2021. "The COVID-19 Pandemic and Indonesia’s Fintech Markets," ADBI Working Papers 1281, Asian Development Bank Institute.
    20. Chen, S. & Doerr, S. & Frost, J. & Gambacorta, L. & Shin, H.S., 2023. "The fintech gender gap," Journal of Financial Intermediation, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:bla:asiapr:v:17:y:2022:i:2:p:183-208. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Wiley Content Delivery (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/jcerrjp.html .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.