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Evolution of FinTech: A Systematic Literature Review

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  • Surabhi R
  • Shiva Kumar

Abstract

“FinTech” is a term derived from “Financial technology,” relating to innovative financial solutions permitted by technology. It denotes a contemporary combination of financial services and information technology. However, the integration of finance and technology has deep historical heritages and has advanced through four distinct eras: initially financial globalization then Analogue to digital, after transitioning to digital finance in the late 20th century. Since 2018, a new FinTech era has emerged globally, marked not merely by new financial products, but by state-of-the-art delivery methods driven by swiftly advancing technology, particularly in retail banking. This latest phase, Disruptive Technologies, presents regulatory and operational challenges, emphasizing the need to balance the potential aids of innovation against inherent risks. Our analysis of FinTech’s 157-year evolution maintains against premature or overly rigid regulation at this fundamental crisis.

Suggested Citation

  • Surabhi R & Shiva Kumar, 2024. "Evolution of FinTech: A Systematic Literature Review," Nowoczesne Systemy Zarządzania. Modern Management Systems, Military University of Technology, Faculty of Security, Logistics and Management, Institute of Organization and Management, issue 2, pages 49-62.
    • Handle: RePEc:aou:nszioz:y:2024:i:2:p:49-62
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Wonglimpiyarat, Jarunee, 2016. "Bitcoin: The revolution of the payment system?," Journal of Payments Strategy & Systems, Henry Stewart Publications, vol. 9(4), pages 230-240, January.
    3. Juliane Begenau & Maryam Farboodi & Laura Veldkamp, 2018. "Big Data in Finance and the Growth of Large Firms," Working Papers 18-08, New York University, Leonard N. Stern School of Business, Department of Economics.
    4. Juliane Begenau & Maryam Farboodi & Laura Veldkamp, 2018. "Big Data in Finance and the Growth of Large Firms," NBER Working Papers 24550, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    5. Buchak, Greg & Matvos, Gregor & Piskorski, Tomasz & Seru, Amit, 2018. "Fintech, regulatory arbitrage, and the rise of shadow banks," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 130(3), pages 453-483.
    6. Juliane Begenau & Laura Veldkamp & Maryam Farboodi, 2018. "Big Data in Finance and the Growth of Large Firms," 2018 Meeting Papers 155, Society for Economic Dynamics.
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