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Geographic Concentration in Indian Manufacturing and Service Industries: Evidence from 1998 to 2013

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  • Amrit Amirapu
  • Rana Hasan
  • Yi Jiang
  • Alex Klein

Abstract

This paper uses a comprehensive new data source to document basic facts about geographic concentration among industries in India from 1998 to 2013. Unlike previous studies, our data allow us to accurately measure industrial concentration at the district level and cover manufacturing and services, as well as the formal and informal sectors. Our most striking finding is that average levels of industrial concentration fell dramatically between 1998 and 2013, driven by steep reductions in capital‐intensive manufacturing industries. We provide suggestive evidence that this increasing dispersion may be due to improvements in interregional transportation coupled with inefficient land management policies and limited labor mobility.

Suggested Citation

  • Amrit Amirapu & Rana Hasan & Yi Jiang & Alex Klein, 2019. "Geographic Concentration in Indian Manufacturing and Service Industries: Evidence from 1998 to 2013," Asian Economic Policy Review, Japan Center for Economic Research, vol. 14(1), pages 148-168, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:asiapr:v:14:y:2019:i:1:p:148-168
    DOI: 10.1111/aepr.12251
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    Cited by:

    1. Blakeslee,David & Chaurey,Ritam & Fishman,Ram & Malik,Samreen, 2021. "Land Rezoning and Structural Transformation in Rural India : Evidence from the Industrial Areas Program," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9541, The World Bank.
    2. Subash Sasidharan & Shandre Thangavelu, 2023. "Industry Agglomeration, Urban Amenities, and Regional Development in India," Working Papers DP-2023-14, Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA).
    3. Pani, Agnivesh & Mishra, Sabya & Sahu, Prasanta, 2022. "Developing multi-vehicle freight trip generation models quantifying the relationship between logistics outsourcing and insourcing decisions," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 159(C).
    4. Li,Yue - ETICI & Sinha Roy,Sutirtha, 2020. "The Employment Effect of Place-Based Policies : Evidence from India," Policy Research Working Paper Series 9477, The World Bank.
    5. Piyali Majumder & Aparna Sawhney, 2020. "Manufacturing agglomeration and export dynamics across Indian states," Indian Economic Review, Springer, vol. 55(1), pages 3-26, June.
    6. Sugam Agarwal & Smruti Ranjan Behera, 2022. "Geographical concentration of knowledge and technology-intensive industries in India: empirical evidence from establishment-level analysis," Indian Economic Review, Springer, vol. 57(2), pages 513-552, December.
    7. Nejib CHAGOUR & Sébastien BOURDIN & Jean DUBÉ, 2023. "Analyse spatio-temporelle des disparités régionales de l’emploi industriel en Tunisie sur la période 2003-2018," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 57, pages 147-166.
    8. Daqing Zu & Kang Cao & Jian Xu, 2021. "The Impacts of Transportation Sustainability on Higher Education in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-17, November.

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