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Impact of Land Use Regulations: Evidence from India’s Cities

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  • Kala Seetharam Sridhar

    (Public Affairs Centre, 15 KIADB, Industrial Area, Bommasandra-Jigani, Link Road, Bangalore, Karnataka, 562106, India, kala_sridhar2002@yahoo.com)

Abstract

India’s cities are characterised by strong land use controls, but their impacts on city growth and the urban poor have drawn little attention. This paper deals with strong land use regulations prevalent in India’s cities, which have negative impacts on urban form, the consumption of floor space and affordable housing. The impact of land use controls, such as floor area ratio and urban land ceiling, on suburbanisation in India is studied using standard econometric techniques. It is found that population suburbanises in response to a relaxation of floor area ratio norms in the suburbs. However, land use controls have no impact on the suburbanisation of jobs in India’s cities. The paper concludes by summarising policy implications of the research.

Suggested Citation

  • Kala Seetharam Sridhar, 2010. "Impact of Land Use Regulations: Evidence from India’s Cities," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(7), pages 1541-1569, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:47:y:2010:i:7:p:1541-1569
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098009353813
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    3. Mrinalini Goswami & Sunil Nautiyal & S. Manasi, 2020. "Drivers and consequences of biophysical landscape change in a peri-urban–rural interface of Guwahati, Assam," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 791-811, February.
    4. Ghani, Ejaz & Kerr, William R. & Tewari, Ishani, 2014. "Regional diversity and inclusive growth in Indian cities," Policy Research Working Paper Series 6919, The World Bank.
    5. Duranton,Gilles & Ghani,Syed Ejaz & Grover,Arti Goswami & Kerr,William Robert & Duranton,Gilles & Ghani,Syed Ejaz & Goswami,Arti Grover & Kerr,William Robert, 2016. "A detailed anatomy of factor misallocation in India," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7547, The World Bank.
    6. Gandhi, Sahil & Green, Richard K. & Patranabis, Shaonlee, 2022. "Insecure property rights and the housing market: Explaining India’s housing vacancy paradox," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    7. Brueckner, Jan K. & Sridhar, Kala Seetharam, 2012. "Measuring welfare gains from relaxation of land-use restrictions: The case of India's building-height limits," Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(6), pages 1061-1067.
    8. Tandel, Vaidehi & Gandhi, Sahil & Tabarrok, Alex, 2023. "Building networks: Investigating the quid pro quo between local politicians & developers," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 164(C).
    9. Gandhi, Sahil & Tandel, Vaidehi & Tabarrok, Alexander & Ravi, Shamika, 2021. "Too slow for the urban march: Litigations and the real estate market in Mumbai, India," Journal of Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 123(C).
    10. Duranton,Gilles & Ghani,Syed Ejaz & Grover,Arti Goswami & Kerr,William Robert & Duranton,Gilles & Ghani,Syed Ejaz & Goswami,Arti Grover & Kerr,William Robert, 2015. "The misallocation of land and other factors of production in India," Policy Research Working Paper Series 7221, The World Bank.
    11. Manish Shirgaokar, 2016. "Expanding cities and vehicle use in India: Differing impacts of built environment factors on scooter and car use in Mumbai," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(15), pages 3296-3316, November.
    12. Ejaz Ghani & Arti Grover Goswami & William R. Kerr, 2012. "Is India’s Manufacturing Sector Moving Away From Cities?," Harvard Business School Working Papers 12-090, Harvard Business School.
    13. Meghana ESWAR, 2021. "The Green Belt Of Bangalore: Planning And The Socio-Economic Context," Theoretical and Empirical Researches in Urban Management, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 16(2), pages 21-38, May.
    14. Triyakshana Seshadri, 2012. "An Analysis of the Feasibility of Private Land Assembly for Special Economic Zones in India," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 49(10), pages 2285-2300, August.
    15. Mrinalini Goswami, 2018. "Conceptualizing peri-urban-rural landscape change for sustainable management," Working Papers 425, Institute for Social and Economic Change, Bangalore.

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