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Феномен недооценки при первичном размещении акций объясняется алчностью финансовых спекулянтов // The Phenomenon of Underpricing during Initial Public Offering is Explained by the Greed of Financial Speculators

Author

Listed:
  • Яндиев М. // Yandiyev М.

    (Lomonosov Moscow State University)

Abstract

Статья посвящена объяснению причины достаточно распространенного на рынках феномена недооценки акций после IPO. Автор показывает, что первый день торгов принципиально отличается от прочих торговых дней очень большим, нехарактерным в иные дни объемом сделок, из которых абсолютное большинство – спекулятивные. В результате реальной причиной феномена недооценки оказывается не асимметрия информации, не репутация андеррайтера, не налоговые мотивы и т.п., а мотив наживы: спекулятивные инвесторы рассчитывают получить максимальный доход от спекулирования акциями, котировки которых еще не устоялись на рынке после IPO. // The paper is devoted to explaining the reason for the phenomenon of stock undervaluation after an IPO, which is quite common in the markets. The author shows that the first day of trading is fundamentally different from other trading days due to a very large volume of transactions, which is not typical for other days, with the vast majority of such transactions being speculative. As a result, the real reason for the phenomenon of undervaluation is not the asymmetry of information, not the reputation of the underwriter, not tax motives, etc., but the motive of profit: speculative investors expect to receive the maximum income from speculating on shares whose quotes have not yet settled in the market after the IPO.

Suggested Citation

  • Яндиев М. // Yandiyev М., 2024. "Феномен недооценки при первичном размещении акций объясняется алчностью финансовых спекулянтов // The Phenomenon of Underpricing during Initial Public Offering is Explained by the Greed of Financial S," Economic Review(National Bank of Kazakhstan), National Bank of Kazakhstan, issue 2 Special, pages 65-85.
  • Handle: RePEc:aob:journl:y:2024:i:2special:p:65-85
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    недооценка акций; IPO; undervalued stock;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G23 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Non-bank Financial Institutions; Financial Instruments; Institutional Investors
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill
    • G41 - Financial Economics - - Behavioral Finance - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making in Financial Markets

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