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The Nexus of Economic Growth, Trade Openness and Banking Sector Depth In OIC: An Application of Panel Data Analysis

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  • İsmail Durak
  • Ergün Eroğlu

Abstract

This article is investigated the connections between economic growth, trade openness and banking sector depth, using a panel data set including seventeen countries in the Islamic Cooperation Organization (OIC), where participation and conventional banking co-exist, for the period 1990–2016. Using a multivariate framework, it is primarily found that all the variables are not integrated of order one (I). Since the series are not stationary, cross-dependence tests and Westerlund (2007) cointegration analysis are performed to the series and it is determined that the series are cross-dependent and cointegrated. Then, the models are estimated with three estimators by writing the panel as panel ARDL model to determine the long-term and short-term relations. The results of the study indicate a general long-run equilibrium connection between economic growth, trade openness and banking sector depth as well as a short-run connection among these variables. Policy suggestions include those that will increase greater banking sector depth as well as promoted trade openness.

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  • İsmail Durak & Ergün Eroğlu, 2019. "The Nexus of Economic Growth, Trade Openness and Banking Sector Depth In OIC: An Application of Panel Data Analysis," Alphanumeric Journal, Bahadir Fatih Yildirim, vol. 7(2), pages 205-238, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:anm:alpnmr:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:205-238
    DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17093/alphanumeric.640213
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Banking Sector Depth; Economic Growth; Panel Data Analysis; Participation Banking; Trade Openness;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • F43 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance - - - Economic Growth of Open Economies

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