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Die Rendite von Lebensversicherungen nach Steuer

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  • Brunsbach, Stefan
  • Lang, Oliver

Abstract

Ersparnisbildung in Lebensversicherungen wird im deutschen Einkommensteuersystem durch die Steuerfreiheit der Zinserträge bei Vertragsablauf und durch die Möglichkeit zum Sonderausgabenabzug der Versicherungsprämien gefördert. In der vorliegenden Arbeit wird der Effekt dieser Steuervorteile auf die Rendite von Lebensversicherungen untersucht. Es wird ein Weg zur Abgrenzung der Sparkomponente einer Kapitallebensversicherung und zur Berechnung von deren Rendite aufgezeigt. Unter Verwendung von Mikrodaten aus der Einkommens- und Verbrauchsstichprobe 1988 werden auf individueller Ebene Renditen unter Berücksichtigung der spezifischen steuerlichen Situation der Haushalte errechnet. Die steuerlich bedingte Streuung der Renditen zwischen verschiedenen Bevölkerungssegmenten ist beträchtlich. Es finden sich aber keine Indizien, daß von der steuerlichen Förderung ein wirksamer Anreiz zu vermehrter Ersparnisbildung bei Lebensversicherungen ausgeht.

Suggested Citation

  • Brunsbach, Stefan & Lang, Oliver, 1996. "Die Rendite von Lebensversicherungen nach Steuer," ZEW Discussion Papers 96-06, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:zewdip:9606
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lang, Oliver & Nohrba[ss], Karl-Heinz & Stahl, Konrad, 1997. "On income tax avoidance: the case of Germany," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 66(2), pages 327-347, November.
    2. Ramaswami, Sridhar N. & Srivastava, Rajendra K. & McInish, Thomas H., 1992. "An exploratory study of portfolio objectives and asset holdings," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 19(3), pages 285-306, December.
    3. Shefrin, Hersh M & Thaler, Richard H, 1988. "The Behavioral Life-Cycle Hypothesis," Economic Inquiry, Western Economic Association International, vol. 26(4), pages 609-643, October.
    4. Lang, Oliver, 1995. "Steuersubventionen und Ersparnisbildung in Lebensversicherungen," ZEW Discussion Papers 95-13, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
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