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Fiscal policy: post- or New Keynesian?

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  • Sebastian Gechert

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Abstract

This paper asks whether the post-Keynesian or New Keynesian paradigm provides a more realistic description of the effects of fiscal policy on output and consumption. I establish some macro and microeconomic stylized facts on fiscal multipliers and marginal propensities to consume based on the extensive empirical literature. I compare them to basic and extended modelling approaches within the two traditions. The picture is mixed and points to shortcomings in both paradigms. I outline the elements they could learn from each other as well as from some other strands in the literature to create a coherent and convincing Keynesian macro-micro framework of fiscal policy modelling.

Suggested Citation

  • Sebastian Gechert, 2023. "Fiscal policy: post- or New Keynesian?," European Journal of Economics and Economic Policies: Intervention, Edward Elgar Publishing, vol. 20(2), pages 338-355, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:elg:ejeepi:v:20:y:2023:i:2:p338-355
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    macroeconomics; fiscal policy; history of economic thought; multiplier; marginal propensity to consume;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D10 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - General
    • E20 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - General (includes Measurement and Data)
    • E60 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Macroeconomic Policy, Macroeconomic Aspects of Public Finance, and General Outlook - - - General
    • H30 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - General

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