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Loan availability and investment: Can innovative companies better cope with loan denials?

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  • Mueller, Elisabeth
  • Reize, Frank

Abstract

This study examines the consequences of loan denials for the investment performance of small and medium-sized German enterprises. As a consequence of a loan denial, innovative companies experience a smaller drop in the share of actual to planned investment than non-innovative companies. The non-randomness of loan denials is controlled for with a selection equation employing the intensity of banking competition at the district level as an exclusion restriction. We can explain the better performance of innovative companies by their ability to increase the use of external equity financing, such as venture capital or mezzanine capital, when facing a loan denial.

Suggested Citation

  • Mueller, Elisabeth & Reize, Frank, 2010. "Loan availability and investment: Can innovative companies better cope with loan denials?," ZEW Discussion Papers 10-025, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:zewdip:10025
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bronwyn H. Hall, 1992. "Investment and Research and Development at the Firm Level: Does the Source of Financing Matter?," NBER Working Papers 4096, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    2. repec:adr:anecst:y:2005:i:79-80:p:17 is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

    1. Su, Zhong-qin & Xiao, Zuoping & Yu, Lin, 2019. "Do political connections enhance or impede corporate innovation?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 94-110.
    2. Zbigniew Kurylek & Dariusz Porebski, 2022. "Mezzanine Capital Analysis and Financing Results for Companies," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(4), pages 267-282.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Investment; loan availability; innovation; private equity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G31 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Capital Budgeting; Fixed Investment and Inventory Studies
    • O32 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - Management of Technological Innovation and R&D

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