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Die Trägheit von Zinssätzen und Kreditrationierung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland

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  • Winker, Peter

Abstract

Im Zuge der Analyse temporärer Ungleichgewichtssituationen wurde in den letzten Jahren auch der Kreditmarkt untersucht. Die Existenz von Kreditrationierung auf Mikromärkten wird dabei als das Ergebnis asymmetrischer Informationen zwischen Kreditgeber und -nehmer betrachtet. Dieser Aspekt wird mit einem langfristig an den Grenzkosten orientierten Preissetzungsverhalten der Banken kombiniert. Das entstehende Modell führt in seiner reduzierten Form auf Gleichungen, die Anpassungsmechanismen zwischen Einlagen-, Kredit- und Geldmarktzinssätzen beschreiben. Dieses Modell wird in Fehlerkorrekturform geschätzt, um die unterschiedliche Dynamik der kurz- und langfristigen Anpassung abzubilden. Die Hypothese einer verzögerten Anpassung des Kreditzinses an den Geldmarktzins läßt sich bei der empirischen Überprüfung für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland mit Monatsdaten für den Zeitraum 1975.02 - 1989.10 nicht verwerfen. Diese verzögerte Anpassung wird im Modell durch die Anpassungskosten bei asymmetrischen Informationen erklärt.

Suggested Citation

  • Winker, Peter, 1993. "Die Trägheit von Zinssätzen und Kreditrationierung in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland," Discussion Papers, Series II 208, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:kondp2:208
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    Cited by:

    1. Winker, Peter, 1994. "Eine makroökonometrische Analyse von Kreditmarkt und Kreditrationierung: Bankkredite in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland 1974 - 1989," Discussion Papers, Series II 220, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    2. Winker, Peter, 1996. "A macroeconomic disequilibrium model of the German credit market," Discussion Papers, Series II 302, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    3. Winker, Peter, 1996. "Causes and effects of financing constraints at the firm level: Some microeconometric evidence," Discussion Papers, Series II 292, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".
    4. Winker, Peter, 1994. "Credit rationing at the firm level: Some microeconometric evidence," Discussion Papers, Series II 223, University of Konstanz, Collaborative Research Centre (SFB) 178 "Internationalization of the Economy".

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