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Stellungnahme zur Wiedereinführung der Meisterpflicht im Handwerk

Author

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  • Bizer, Kilian
  • Haverkamp, Katarzyna
  • Proeger, Till

Abstract

Die Abschaffung der Meisterpflicht in einer Reihe von Gewerken im Zuge der Novellierung der Handwerksordnung von 2004 hatte eine Reihe ökonomischer Folgen, die für die Frage nach einer Wiedereinführung der Meisterpflicht relevant sind. Das Volkswirtschaftliche Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen e.V. (ifh Göttingen) erläutert in dieser Stellungnahme für das Bundesministerium für Wirtschaft und Energie sowie für den Deutschen Bundestag die ökonomischen Effekte der Deregulierung und benennt Forschungslücken. Im Kern stehen sich dabei zwei Effekte gegenüber: positive Wirkungen des erleichterten Marktzugangs und negative Wirkungen auf den Humankapitalaufbau im Handwerkssektor. Da die Rolle der Humankapitalbildung für das nationale Innovationssystem höher zu gewichten ist, spricht sich dieses Gutachten abschließend für eine Wiedereinführung der Meisterpflicht im Handwerk aus.

Suggested Citation

  • Bizer, Kilian & Haverkamp, Katarzyna & Proeger, Till, 2019. "Stellungnahme zur Wiedereinführung der Meisterpflicht im Handwerk," Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung 31, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:ifhgbh:31
    DOI: 10.3249/2364-3897-gbh-31
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Davud Rostam-Afschar, 2014. "Entry regulation and entrepreneurship: a natural experiment in German craftsmanship," Empirical Economics, Springer, vol. 47(3), pages 1067-1101, November.
    2. Petrik Runst, 2018. "The effect of occupational licensing deregulation on migrants in the German skilled crafts sector," European Journal of Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 45(3), pages 555-589, June.
    3. Lergetporer, Philipp & Ruhose, Jens & Simon, Lisa, 2018. "Entry Barriers and the Labor Market Outcomes of Incumbent Workers: Evidence from a Deregulation Reform in the German Crafts Sector," IZA Discussion Papers 11857, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Kaja Fredriksen & Petrik Runst & Kilian Bizer, 2019. "Masterful Meisters? Voluntary Certification and Quality in the German Crafts Sector," German Economic Review, Verein für Socialpolitik, vol. 20(1), pages 83-104, February.
    5. Fredriksen, Kaja, 2018. "Does occupational licensing impact incomes? - The German crafts case," ifh Working Papers 11 (2018), Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh), revised 2018.
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    Cited by:

    1. Proeger, Till & Meub, Lukas & Thonipara, Anita & Bizer, Kilian, 2019. "Digitale Plattformen im Handwerk - eine Analyse von MyHammer und ProvenExpert," Göttinger Beiträge zur Handwerksforschung 32, Volkswirtschaftliches Institut für Mittelstand und Handwerk an der Universität Göttingen (ifh).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Meisterpflicht; Regulierung; Handwerk; Ausbildung; Qualität; Meister-Requirement; Regulation; Craft Sector; Vocational Training; Quality;
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