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Diversifikation und Wachstum landwirtschaftlicher Unternehmen

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  • Thiele, Holger D.
  • Weiss, Christoph R.

Abstract

Trotz der vielfach betonten Bedeutung von Diversifikationsstrategien vor dem Hintergrund zunehmender Liberalisierung vieler Agrarmärkte existieren nur wenige empirische Arbeiten zum Zusammenhang zwischen Diversifikation und dem Erfolg landwirtschaftlicher Unternehmen. Der vorliegende Beitrag basiert auf dem empirischen Ansatz von Oustapassidis (1992), der den Einfluss der Diversifikation in verwandte und unverwandte Produktbereiche auf das Wachstum (als ein Erfolgsmaß) von Unternehmen untersucht und überträgt ihn auf landwirtschaftliche Unternehmen in Schleswig-Holstein. Die Ergebnisse von Fixed- und Random-Effekt-Schätzungen des Wachstums von rd. 3.900 Unternehmen für den Zeitraum von 1988/89 bis 1997/98 zeigen, dass Unternehmen mit hoher Diversifikation in verwandte Produktbereiche ein höheres Wachstum aufweisen, während die Diversifikation in nicht-verwandte Produktbereiche die Wachstumsrate signifikant reduziert. Weiterhin hat die Betriebsgröße zum Ausgangszeitpunkt einen signifikant negativen Einfluss auf das Wachstum, so dass von ß-Konvergenz in den Wachstumsraten auszugehen ist.

Suggested Citation

  • Thiele, Holger D. & Weiss, Christoph R., 2002. "Diversifikation und Wachstum landwirtschaftlicher Unternehmen," FE Working Papers 0201, Christian-Albrechts-University of Kiel, Department of Food Economics and Consumption Studies.
    • Handle: RePEc:zbw:caufew:0201
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    2. Hayatullah Ahmadzai, 2017. "Crop Diversification and Technical Efficiency in Afghanistan: Stochastic Frontier Analysis," Discussion Papers 2017-04, University of Nottingham, CREDIT.
    3. Kirchweger, Stefan & Kantelhardt, Jochen, 2014. "Structural Change and Farm Investment Support in Austria," 88th Annual Conference, April 9-11, 2014, AgroParisTech, Paris, France 170545, Agricultural Economics Society.
    4. Lakner, Sebastian & Kirchweger, Stefan & Hoop, Daniel & Brümmer, Bernhard & Kantelhardt, Jochen, 2015. "Impact of diversification on technical efficiency of organic farming in Switzerland, Austria and Southern Germany," DARE Discussion Papers 1508, Georg-August University of Göttingen, Department of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development (DARE).
    5. Husemann, Christoph & Novković, Nebojša, 2014. "Farm Management Information Systems: A Case Study On A German Multifunctional Farm," Economics of Agriculture, Institute of Agricultural Economics, vol. 61(2), pages 1-13, June.

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