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Three-Valued Simple Games

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  • Musegaas, M.

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • Borm, P.E.M.

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • Quant, M.

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

Abstract

In this paper we study three-valued simple games as a natural extension of simple games. We analyze to which extent well-known results on the core and the Shapley value for simple games can be extended to this new setting. To describe the core of a three-valued simple game we introduce (primary and secondary) vital players, in analogy to veto players for simple games. Moreover, it is seen that the transfer property of Dubey (1975) can still be used to characterize the Shapley value for three-valued simple games. We illustrate three-valued simple games and the corresponding Shapley value in a parliamentary bicameral system.
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Suggested Citation

  • Musegaas, M. & Borm, P.E.M. & Quant, M., 2015. "Three-Valued Simple Games," Other publications TiSEM 473afd5c-99b1-4073-888f-2, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:tiu:tiutis:473afd5c-99b1-4073-888f-2006e20fbf5f
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kjell Hausken & Matthias Mohr, 2001. "The value of a player in n-person games," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 18(3), pages 465-483.
    2. Xiaotie Deng & Toshihide Ibaraki & Hiroshi Nagamochi, 1999. "Algorithmic Aspects of the Core of Combinatorial Optimization Games," Mathematics of Operations Research, INFORMS, vol. 24(3), pages 751-766, August.
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    4. M. Musegaas & P. E. M. Borm & M. Quant, 2016. "Simple and three-valued simple minimum coloring games," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 84(2), pages 239-258, October.
    5. Josep Freixas & William S. Zwicker, 2003. "Weighted voting, abstention, and multiple levels of approval," Social Choice and Welfare, Springer;The Society for Social Choice and Welfare, vol. 21(3), pages 399-431, December.
    6. Josep Freixas, 2005. "Banzhaf Measures for Games with Several Levels of Approval in the Input and Output," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 137(1), pages 45-66, July.
    7. Freixas, Josep, 2012. "Probabilistic power indices for voting rules with abstention," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 64(1), pages 89-99.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Musegaas & P. E. M. Borm & M. Quant, 2016. "Simple and three-valued simple minimum coloring games," Mathematical Methods of Operations Research, Springer;Gesellschaft für Operations Research (GOR);Nederlands Genootschap voor Besliskunde (NGB), vol. 84(2), pages 239-258, October.
    2. Wilms, Ingo, 2020. "Dynamic programming algorithms for computing power indices in weighted multi-tier games," Mathematical Social Sciences, Elsevier, vol. 108(C), pages 175-192.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • C44 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods: Special Topics - - - Operations Research; Statistical Decision Theory

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