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Cheaper and more haircuts after VAT cut? : Evidence from the Netherlands

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  • Jongen, Egbert
  • Lejour, Arjan

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

  • Massenz, Gabriella

    (Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management)

Abstract

We study the effect of the reduction in the VAT rate on services by hairdressers from 17.5 to 6 percent in the Netherlands in January 2000. Following Kosonen [2015], we use differences-in-differences to estimate the effects of this reform, with beauty salons as the main control group. In our preferred specification, we find close to full pass-through of the VAT cut into lower prices. However, we find no statistically or economically significant effect on the volume of sales or employment.
(This abstract was borrowed from another version of this item.)

Suggested Citation

  • Jongen, Egbert & Lejour, Arjan & Massenz, Gabriella, 2018. "Cheaper and more haircuts after VAT cut? : Evidence from the Netherlands," Other publications TiSEM 45bb3385-d83e-4da5-b9bc-2, Tilburg University, School of Economics and Management.
    • Handle: RePEc:tiu:tiutis:45bb3385-d83e-4da5-b9bc-2a5eee71d62f
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Dora Benedek & Ruud A. De Mooij & Michael Keen & Philippe Wingender, 2015. "Estimating VAT Pass Through," CESifo Working Paper Series 5531, CESifo.
    2. Egbert Jongen & Arjan Lejour & Gabriella Massenz, 2018. "Cheaper and More Haircuts After VAT Cut? Evidence from the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, vol. 166(2), pages 135-154, June.
    3. Diamond, Peter A & Mirrlees, James A, 1971. "Optimal Taxation and Public Production: I--Production Efficiency," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 61(1), pages 8-27, March.
    4. Michael Lechner & Nuria Rodriguez-Planas & Daniel Fernández Kranz, 2016. "Difference-in-difference estimation by FE and OLS when there is panel non-response," Journal of Applied Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 43(11), pages 2044-2052, August.
    5. Youssef Benzarti & Dorian Carloni & Jarkko Harju & Tuomas Kosonen, 2020. "What Goes Up May Not Come Down: Asymmetric Incidence of Value-Added Taxes," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 128(12), pages 4438-4474.
    6. Diamond, Peter A & Mirrlees, James A, 1971. "Optimal Taxation and Public Production II: Tax Rules," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 61(3), pages 261-278, June.
    7. Nijman, Theo & Verbeek, Marno, 1992. "Nonresponse in Panel Data: The Impact on Estimates of a Life Cycle Consumption Function," Journal of Applied Econometrics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 7(3), pages 243-257, July-Sept.
    8. Kosonen, Tuomas, 2015. "More and cheaper haircuts after VAT cut? On the efficiency and incidence of service sector consumption taxes," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 131(C), pages 87-100.
    9. Martin Mellens & Hendrik Vrijburg & Jonneke Dijkstra, 2014. "Robust estimation of the VAT pass-through in the Netherlands," CPB Discussion Paper 297.rdf, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
    10. Martin Mellens & Hendrik Vrijburg & Jonneke Dijkstra, 2014. "Robust estimation of the VAT pass-through in the Netherlands," CPB Discussion Paper 297, CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis.
    11. Copenhagen Economics, 2008. "Study on reduced VAT applied to goods and services in the Member States of the European Union," Taxation Papers 13, Directorate General Taxation and Customs Union, European Commission, revised Oct 2008.
    12. Egbert Jongen & Arjan Lejour & Gabriella Massenz, 2018. "Cheaper and More Haircuts After VAT Cut? Evidence from the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, vol. 166(2), pages 135-154, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Simon Loretz & Oliver Fritz, 2021. "Wirkungen der im Zuge der COVID-19-Krise reduzierten Mehrwertsteuersätze. Erfahrungswerte aus rezenten Reformen," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 67258, April.
    2. Egbert Jongen & Arjan Lejour & Gabriella Massenz, 2018. "Cheaper and More Haircuts After VAT Cut? Evidence from the Netherlands," De Economist, Springer, vol. 166(2), pages 135-154, June.
    3. Angela Köppl & Simon Loretz & Ina Meyer & Margit Schratzenstaller-Altzinger, 2019. "Effekte eines ermäßigten Mehrwertsteuersatzes für Reparaturdienstleistungen," WIFO Studies, WIFO, number 61957, April.

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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • C33 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • H22 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Incidence
    • H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies

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