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Mandatory Retirement Rules and Retirement Decisions of University Professors in Canada

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  • Worswick, Chris

Abstract

The age distributions of professors at Canadian universities without mandatory retirement and those at universities with mandatory retirement at age 65 have diverged over time with a higher fraction of professors over the age of 65 being at universities without mandatory retirement. An analysis of a discrete time hazard model indicates that faculty members at universities with mandatory retirement at age 65 have exit rates at age 65 that are 30 to 35 percentage points higher than those of their counterparts at universities without mandatory retirement. Similar results are found for both men and women; however, the magnitude of this effect is somewhat smaller for women. This does not support the view that mandatory retirement is a more severe constraint on the behaviour of female academics

Suggested Citation

  • Worswick, Chris, 2005. "Mandatory Retirement Rules and Retirement Decisions of University Professors in Canada," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 2005271e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp3e:2005271e
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    File URL: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/catalogue/11F0019M2005271
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Orley Ashenfelter & David Card, 2002. "Did the Elimination of Mandatory Retirement Affect Faculty Retirement?," American Economic Review, American Economic Association, vol. 92(4), pages 957-980, September.
    2. M. Shannon & D. Grierson, 2004. "Mandatory retirement and older worker employment," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 37(3), pages 528-551, August.
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    4. Morley Gunderson, 2003. "Age Discrimination in Employment in Canada," Contemporary Economic Policy, Western Economic Association International, vol. 21(3), pages 318-328, July.
    5. Thomas Flanagan, 1985. "Policy-making by Exegesis: The Abolition of 'Mandatory Retirement' in Manitoba," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 11(1), pages 40-53, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Education finance; Education; training and learning; Seniors; Teachers and educators; Work and retirement;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J26 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Retirement; Retirement Policies
    • J14 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of the Elderly; Economics of the Handicapped; Non-Labor Market Discrimination
    • J45 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets - - - Public Sector Labor Markets
    • J18 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Public Policy
    • J21 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demand and Supply of Labor - - - Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
    • I23 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education - - - Higher Education; Research Institutions

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