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The Dimensions of Wage Inequality Among Aboriginal Peoples

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  • Bernier, Rachel

Abstract

In addition to confirming a wage gap between Canadian workers as a whole and those of Aboriginal origin, our research also generated new findings: there is greater disparity in the distribution of wages among Aboriginals than among Canadian workers as a whole, even after allowing for demographic differences. Our analysis does not stop there. Indeed, this analysis can hide considerable wage dispersions between Aboriginal groups since appreciable wage gaps were noted between these groups. Having said this, wage dispersion is most likely greater for certain Aboriginal groups than others. Since this aspect has never been studied before, the purpose of this paper is to document differences in wage dispersion for the four main Aboriginal groups. Our results show that North American Indians living on reserves are the most disadvantaged Aboriginal group because their earnings are substantially lower than those of the other groups.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernier, Rachel, 1998. "The Dimensions of Wage Inequality Among Aboriginal Peoples," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 1997109e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    • Handle: RePEc:stc:stcp3e:1997109e
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    File URL: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/en/catalogue/11F0019M1997109
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Peter George & Peter Kuhn, 1994. "The Size and Structure of Native-White Wage Differentials in Canada," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 27(1), pages 20-42, February.
    2. Krishna Pendakur & Ravi Pendakur, 1998. "The Colour of Money: Earnings Differentials Among Ethnic Groups in Canada," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 31(3), pages 518-548, August.
    3. Berube, Charles & Morissette, Rene, 1996. "Longitudinal Aspects of Earnings Inequality in Canada," Analytical Studies Branch Research Paper Series 1996094e, Statistics Canada, Analytical Studies Branch.
    4. Greg Leblanc, 1995. "Discrimination in the Labour Market," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 28(3), pages 702-717, August.
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