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Shadow banking and financial stability under limited deposit insurance

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  • Voellmy, Lukas

Abstract

I study the relation between shadow banking and financial stability in an economy in which banks are susceptible to self-fulfilling runs and in which government-backed deposit insurance is limited. Shadow banks issue only uninsured deposits while commercial banks issue both insured and uninsured deposits. The effect of shadow banking on financial stability is ambiguous and depends on the (exogenous) upper limit on insured deposits. If the upper limit on insured deposits is high, then the presence of a shadow banking sector is detrimental to financial stability; shadow banking creates systemic instability that would not be present if all deposits were held in the commercial banking sector. In contrast, if the upper limit on insured deposits is low, then the presence of a shadow banking sector is beneficial from a financial stability perspective; shadow banks absorb uninsured (and uninsurable) deposits from the commercial banking sector, thereby shielding commercial banks from runs. While runs may occur in the shadow banking sector, the situation without shadow banks and a larger amount of uninsured deposits held at commercial banks is worse. JEL Classification: E44, G21, G28

Suggested Citation

  • Voellmy, Lukas, 2019. "Shadow banking and financial stability under limited deposit insurance," ESRB Working Paper Series 105, European Systemic Risk Board.
    • Handle: RePEc:srk:srkwps:2019105
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Schilling, Linda, 2017. "Optimal Forbearance of Bank Resolution," MPRA Paper 112409, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    2. Zarei , Mehran & esfandiari , marziyeh & Mirjalili , Seyed Hossein, 2021. "The Impact of Shadow Banking on the Financial Stability: Evidence from G20 Countries," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, vol. 16(2), pages 237-252, June.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    bank runs; deposit insurance; financial intermediation; shadow banking;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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