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Wealth management products, banking competition, and stability: Evidence from China

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  • Feng, Xu
  • Lütkebohmert, Eva
  • Xiao, Yajun

Abstract

Shadow financing through off-balance sheet wealth management products (WMPs) has become increasingly important besides deposits in China. We quantify the economic magnitude of the effect of WMPs on banking stability in an equilibrium model calibrated to Chinese banking sector data. Alternative equilibria emerge which deviate substantially from the observed banking system and lead to severe financial distress and large welfare losses. Rollover costs from the WMP market and negative shocks to the asset market underlying WMPs can exacerbate banking instability. Moreover, we show that smaller and medium sized banks are comparably relevant for financial stability as the systemically important big 4 banks in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Feng, Xu & Lütkebohmert, Eva & Xiao, Yajun, 2022. "Wealth management products, banking competition, and stability: Evidence from China," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 137(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:dyncon:v:137:y:2022:i:c:s0165188922000513
    DOI: 10.1016/j.jedc.2022.104346
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    Cited by:

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    4. Kang, Kuan & Mohd Ashhari, Zariyawati & Dato Hj Yahya, Mohamed Hisham & Soh, Wei Ni & Li, Yue, 2024. "Interest rate liberalization and the stability of the Chinese banking system: Exploring chained mediation effects of deposit competitiveness and wealth management products," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 62(PB).
    5. Xu Feng & Xiaowen An & Yahui An & Yajun Xiao, 2024. "Shadow Funding and Economic Growth: Evidence from China," Journal of Money, Credit and Banking, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 56(2-3), pages 589-611, March.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Wealth management products; Shadow funding; Banking competition; Bank runs; Financial stability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • E44 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
    • G01 - Financial Economics - - General - - - Financial Crises
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • G28 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Government Policy and Regulation
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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