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Impact of Specialization on Health Outcomes – Evidence from U.S. Cancer Data

Author

Listed:
  • Frank R. Lichtenberg

    (Columbia University)

  • Johannes Schoder

    (Socioeconomic Institute, University of Zurich)

Abstract

There have been many studies of the volume-outcome relationship. In all of these, the unit of analysis is the hospital or physician. However, this level of analysis is mostly limited to the use of in-hospital mortality rates and is particularly sensitive to selective referral. Moreover, the literature on agglomeration economies highlights the importance of information spillovers within regions (Glaeser, 2010). To overcome these problems, our study is the first that examines the volume-outcome relationship on a regional (county or cancer registry) level. Using data from the National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results program we find that regions with relatively more of the same cancer type exhibit relatively better health outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • Frank R. Lichtenberg & Johannes Schoder, 2010. "Impact of Specialization on Health Outcomes – Evidence from U.S. Cancer Data," SOI - Working Papers 1011, Socioeconomic Institute - University of Zurich.
  • Handle: RePEc:soz:wpaper:1011
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    File URL: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/51793/1/wp1011.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Specialization; experience; cancer; survival;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior

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    This paper has been announced in the following NEP Reports:

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