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Modeling Logistics Costs using Time-Driven ABC: A Case in a Distribution Company

Author

Listed:
  • W. BRUGGEMAN
  • P. EVERAERT
  • S. R. ANDERSON
  • Y. LEVANT

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to study whether time-driven Activity-based Costing (ABC) is more appropriate to capture the complexity of logistics transactions than traditional ABC. Methodology: This paper explores the method of time-driven ABC and presents the results of a case study at a distribution company. Findings: The case shows that a traditional ABC was not appropriate. Almost 60% of the activities contained more than one subtask, with different time drivers. Ignoring this complexity resulted in a misallocation of 54% of costs. Splitting-up all the subtasks resulted in a traditional ABC model that was too complex. Contrary, the time-driven ABC model captured the full complexity of the logistics transactions through time equations that employ multiple time drivers. Research implications: This paper formulates the underlying mathematical model of timedriven ABC, leading to a better understanding of the time equations. Different types of complexities in logistics were identified in the case. Practical implications: The study explains the technique of time-driven ABC and provides some real company examples of time equations in logistics. Value of the paper: This is one of the first papers on time-driven ABC in a European context. The mathematical representation allows to a better understanding of this new costing technique and provides a new methodology to model complexity of logistics activities.

Suggested Citation

  • W. Bruggeman & P. Everaert & S. R. Anderson & Y. Levant, 2005. "Modeling Logistics Costs using Time-Driven ABC: A Case in a Distribution Company," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/332, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
  • Handle: RePEc:rug:rugwps:05/332
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    File URL: http://wps-feb.ugent.be/Papers/wp_05_332.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    23. W. Buckinx & D. Van Den Poel, 2005. "Assessing and exploiting the profit function by modeling the net impact of targeted marketing," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/330, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
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    Cited by:

    1. M. Vanhoucke & B. Maenhout, 2005. "Characterisation and Generation of Nurse Scheduling Problem Instances," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/339, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    2. Jan Lepoutre & Nikolay Dentchev & Aimé Heene, 2007. "Dealing With Uncertainties When Governing CSR Policies," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 73(4), pages 391-408, July.
    3. H. Ooghe & C. Spaenjers & P. Vandermoere, 2005. "Business failure prediction: simple-intuitive models versus statistical models," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/338, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    4. Oleg DEJNEGA, 2011. "Method Time Driven Activity Based Costing €“ Literature Review," Journal of Applied Economic Sciences, Spiru Haret University, Faculty of Financial Management and Accounting Craiova, vol. 5(1(15)/ Sp), pages 7-15.
    5. B. Maenhout & M. Vanhoucke, 2005. "New Computational Results for the Nurse Scheduling Problem: A Scatter Search Algorithm," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/341, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    6. J. Albrecht & M. Neyt & T. Verbeke, 2005. "Bureaucratisation and the growth of health care expenditures in Europe," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/335, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    7. L. Pozzi, 2005. "Income Uncertainty and Aggregate Consumption," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/334, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    8. Maarten Dossche & Gerdie Everaert, 2005. "Measuring Inflation Persistence: A Structural Time Series Approach," Computing in Economics and Finance 2005 459, Society for Computational Economics.
    9. N. Geeroms & P. Van Kenhove & W. Verbeke, 2005. "Health Advertising to promote Fruit and Vegetable Intake: Application of need-related Health Audience Segmentation," Working Papers of Faculty of Economics and Business Administration, Ghent University, Belgium 05/336, Ghent University, Faculty of Economics and Business Administration.
    10. Attilio Mucelli & Francesca Spigarelli & Dominique Lepore, 2018. "National Culture for a Participatory Time-driven Activity Based Costing: A Conceptual Framework and Research Agenda," International Journal of Business Administration, International Journal of Business Administration, Sciedu Press, vol. 9(2), pages 56-66, March.

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    Keywords

    Conceptual Paper and Case Study; Logistics; Time-driven Activity-based Costing; time equations; mathematical model; complexity;
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