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The Tertiary Sector and Regional Inequality in Brazil

Author

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  • R. Azzoni, Carlos

    (Departamento de Economia, Universidade de São Paulo)

  • S. Andrade, Alexandre

Abstract

This paper analyses the role of tertiary activities in regional inequality in Brazil, considering both concentration and per capita income inequality. The estimated indicators reveal that for the most sophisticated sub-sectors, the richer regions are not only above average in terms of competitiveness, but are widening the gap to poor regions over time. The analysis indicates that spatial concentration and growth are not associated, in general. Regressions were estimated between per capita income growth and initial income levels, indicating that only a sub-set of activities presented regional income convergence. By correlating convergence with concentration and concentration changes, only very weak associations were found.

Suggested Citation

  • R. Azzoni, Carlos & S. Andrade, Alexandre, 2005. "The Tertiary Sector and Regional Inequality in Brazil," TD NEREUS 4-2005, Núcleo de Economia Regional e Urbana da Universidade de São Paulo (NEREUS).
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:nereus:2005_004
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Magalhães, André & Hewings, Geoffrey J.D. & Azzoni, Carlos R., 2005. "Spatial Dependence and Regional Convergence in Brazil," INVESTIGACIONES REGIONALES - Journal of REGIONAL RESEARCH, Asociación Española de Ciencia Regional, issue 6, pages 5-20.
    2. Sandy DALL'ERBA & Julie LE GALLO, 2005. "Dynamique Du Processus De Convergence Régionale En Europe," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 21, pages 119-139.
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    Cited by:

    1. Carlos R. Azzoni & Joaquim J.M. Guilhoto, 2011. "Size and Importance of Tertiary Activities in Brazil," Chapters, in: Werner Baer & David Fleischer (ed.), The Economies of Argentina and Brazil, chapter 8, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    tertiary sector; regional competitiveness; regional inequality; convergence in tertiary activities;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R10 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - General
    • R12 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity; Interregional Trade (economic geography)

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