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Conceptualizing Social Security in a Developing Country Context

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  • Pillai N., Vijayamohanan

Abstract

Many terms are currently in use in different parts of the world and by different international agencies concerned with social security for the poor. Some of the commonly used terms are social security, social assistance, safety nets, social funds and social protection. Though access to SS is now acknowledged as a fundamental right, it is realized in varying degrees and in various ways in various countries, as determined by their history, level of socio-economic development and prevailing political and social philosophies. The paper presents a conceptual framework on social security in two parts, the first part introducing social security as made up of two concepts, basic and contingent social security, and the second part delineating social security as a human right in a comprehensive perspective, adding the complementary social dimension to the erstwhile individual one. We also travel down the historical lanes and draw valuable lessons from the past and look towards the future with a view to universalizing social security and discuss the issues involved therein.

Suggested Citation

  • Pillai N., Vijayamohanan, 2004. "Conceptualizing Social Security in a Developing Country Context," MPRA Paper 95129, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:95129
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/95129/1/MPRA_paper_95129.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Robert J. Barro, 1998. "Determinants of Economic Growth: A Cross-Country Empirical Study," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262522543, April.
    2. K.P. Kannan & N. Vijayamohanan Pillai, 2004. "Development as a right to freedom: An interpretation of the 'Kerala Model'," Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum Working Papers 361, Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum, India.
    3. K.P. Kannan, 2002. "The welfare fund model of social security for informal sector workers: The Kerala experience," Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum Working Papers 332, Centre for Development Studies, Trivendrum, India.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Social security; basic security; Contingent security; Human right;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H0 - Public Economics - - General
    • I3 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty

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