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Киотский Протокол И Активность России: Механизмы Сокращения Выбросов Парниковых Газов
[The Kyoto Protocol and the Activity of Russia: Mechanisms of Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions]

Author

Listed:
  • Bukvić, Rajko
  • Voronov, Mikhail
  • Chasovskikh, Viktor

Abstract

The problem of reducing greenhouse gas emissions is discused. In the second half of the XX century, several schemes have been proposed to create a market mechanism in the context of this problem. Efforts to find economic ways to reduce greenhouse gas emissions even more intensified in the last decade of the XX century, and finally the Kyoto Protocol offered several flexible market mechanisms aimed at a partial solution to the problem of emissions. Despite all these efforts, during the first period of application of these mechanisms (2008-2012), carbon emissions have increased. The article deals with the mechanisms and projects to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in Russia, and their importance in the context of the obligations of the Kyoto Protocol and other international instruments. (В статье рассматривается проблема сокращения выбросов парниковых газов. Во второй половине XX века было предложено несколько схем для создания рыночного механизма в контексте решения этой проблемы. Усилия по поиску экономических путей сокращения выбросов парниковых газов еще более активизировались в последнем десятилетии XX века, и наконец, Киотский Протокол предложил несколько гибких рыночных механизмов, направленных на частичное решение проблемы выбросов. Несмотря на все эти усилия, в течение первого периода применения этих механизмов (2008–2012), выбросы углерода возросли. В статье рассматриваются механизмы и проекты по сокращению выбросов парниковых газов в России, и их важность в разрезе выполнения обязательств Киотского Протокола и других международных документов.)

Suggested Citation

  • Bukvić, Rajko & Voronov, Mikhail & Chasovskikh, Viktor, 2015. "Киотский Протокол И Активность России: Механизмы Сокращения Выбросов Парниковых Газов [The Kyoto Protocol and the Activity of Russia: Mechanisms of Reducing Greenhouse Gas Emissions]," MPRA Paper 70845, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2015.
  • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:70845
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Montgomery, W. David, 1972. "Markets in licenses and efficient pollution control programs," Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, vol. 5(3), pages 395-418, December.
    2. R. H. Coase, 2013. "The Problem of Social Cost," Journal of Law and Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 56(4), pages 837-877.
    3. Сафонов Георгий Владимирович, 2000. "Перспективы Участия России В Международной Торговле Квотами На Выбросы В Атмосферу "Парниковых" Газов," Higher School of Economics Economic Journal Экономический журнал Высшей школы экономики, CyberLeninka;Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский университет «Высшая школа экономики», vol. 4(3), pages 349-368.
    4. Nina Uvarova & Vladimir Kuzovkin & Sergey Paramonov & Michael Gytarsky, 2014. "The improvement of greenhouse gas inventory as a tool for reduction emission uncertainties for operations with oil in the Russian Federation," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 124(3), pages 535-544, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paunić, Alida, 2016. "Brazil, Preservation of Forest and Biodiversity," MPRA Paper 71462, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Greenhouse gases; Kyoto Protocol; carbon markets; the atmosphere; the reduction of emissions. парниковые газы; Киотский протокол; рынки углерода; атмосфера; сокращение выбросов.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law
    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • Q53 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Air Pollution; Water Pollution; Noise; Hazardous Waste; Solid Waste; Recycling
    • Q56 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Environment and Development; Environment and Trade; Sustainability; Environmental Accounts and Accounting; Environmental Equity; Population Growth
    • Q57 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics - - - Ecological Economics

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