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Bank Depositor behavior in Russia in the Aftermath of Financial Crisis

Author

Listed:
  • Pyle, William
  • Schoors, Koen
  • Semenova, Maria
  • Yudaeva, Ksenya

Abstract

An international team of economists examines the factors influencing the behavior of Russian depositors in the immediate aftermath of that country's 1998 financial crisis, drawing upon two largely unutilized data sources—data from the Russian state savings bank Sberbank and a November 1998 household survey. After first reviewing the evolution of the household deposit market during the 1990s, they explore regional variations in net withdrawals from Sberbank branches during the period August-October 1998 as well as identify characteristics of individual/household depositors making (or attempting to make) such withdrawals. More severe runs on Sberbank outlets are found to be associated with more affluent and entrepreneurial regions, regions of more youthful and less educated population closer to Moscow, and areas with greater media freedom. Subsequent public opinion survey analysis of the socioeconomic correlates of runs on all Russian banks during the 1998 crisis reveals some interesting differences (in the effects of education in particular) on the propensity to successfully withdraw deposits.

Suggested Citation

  • Pyle, William & Schoors, Koen & Semenova, Maria & Yudaeva, Ksenya, 2013. "Bank Depositor behavior in Russia in the Aftermath of Financial Crisis," MPRA Paper 68932, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:68932
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Rustam Jamilov & Tobias König & Karsten Müller & Farzad Saidi, 2024. "Two Centuries of Systemic Bank Runs," CRC TR 224 Discussion Paper Series crctr224_2024_589, University of Bonn and University of Mannheim, Germany.
    2. Martin Brown & Stefan T. Trautmann & Razvan Vlahu, 2017. "Understanding Bank-Run Contagion," Management Science, INFORMS, vol. 63(7), pages 2272-2282, July.
    3. Koen Schoors & Laurent Weill, 2020. "Politics and banking in Russia: the rise of Putin," Post-Soviet Affairs, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 36(5-6), pages 451-474, November.
    4. Małgorzata Iwanicz-Drozdowska & Łukasz Kurowski & Bartosz Witkowski, 2023. "Resolution and depositors’ trust empirical analysis of three resolution cases in Poland," Qualitative Research in Financial Markets, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 16(2), pages 239-265, May.
    5. Semenova, Maria & Sokolov, Vladimir & Benov, Alexander, 2024. "Bank runs and media freedom: What you don’t know won’t hurt you?," Journal of Financial Stability, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Russia; 1998 financial crisis; Russian banks; Sberbank; bank runs; household deposits; Ponzi scheme;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
    • N2 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions
    • N24 - Economic History - - Financial Markets and Institutions - - - Europe: 1913-
    • P3 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions
    • P34 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Socialist Institutions and Their Transitions - - - Finance

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