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Bargaining over the Distribution of Seats in French Regional Elections

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  • Dunz, Karl

Abstract

This paper examines the bargaining over how to combine lists of candidates between rounds of the 2004 and 2010 French regional elections. Regressions support the hypothesis that a party's fraction of a coalition's total seats won will be equal to that party's fraction of the total first-round vote of all parties represented in the combined list. However, there is a slight tendency for small parties to get less than implied by this hypothesis. This is the opposite of what is commonly found in studies of coalition formation in parliamentary systems. The paper provides some support for the hypothesis that this is due to the electoral rules determining when a party is allowed to maintain their list in the second round. Finally, this paper examines properties of the function describing how a combined list divides any number of seats won.

Suggested Citation

  • Dunz, Karl, 2011. "Bargaining over the Distribution of Seats in French Regional Elections," MPRA Paper 48777, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    • Handle: RePEc:pra:mprapa:48777
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    File URL: https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/48777/1/MPRA_paper_48777.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Schofield, Norman & Laver, Michael, 1985. "Bargaining Theory and Portfolio Payoffs in European Coalition Governments 1945–83," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 15(2), pages 143-164, April.
    2. Laver, Michael & Rallings, Colin & Thrasher, Michael, 1987. "Coalition Theory and Local Government: Coalition Payoffs in Britain," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 17(4), pages 501-509, October.
    3. Nash, John, 1950. "The Bargaining Problem," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 18(2), pages 155-162, April.
    4. Browne, Eric C. & Franklin, Mark N., 1973. "Aspects of Coalition Payoffs in European Parliamentary Democracies," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 67(2), pages 453-469, June.
    5. Laver, Michael & Rallings, Colin & Thrasher, Michael, 1998. "Policy Payoffs in Local Government," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 28(2), pages 333-353, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Michel Le Breton & Karine Van Der Straeten, 2017. "Alliances Électorales et Gouvernementales : La Contribution de la Théorie des Jeux Coopératifs à la Science Politique," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 127(4), pages 637-736.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Gamson; bargaining; French elections; candidate lists; seat allocation functions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making

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