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A qui profitent les dépenses sociales au Tchad? Une analyse d'incidence à partir des données d'enquête

Author

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  • Nakar Djindil Syntiche
  • Tabo Symphorien Ndang
  • Toinar Mogota Anatole

Abstract

Cette étude examine l'incidence des dépenses publiques dans les secteurs de l'éducation et de la santé maternelle et infantile au niveau des ménages au Tchad. Le niveau de vie a étét appréhendé par un indicateur composite de pauvreté. Les résultats montrent qu'il existe une très forte sélectivité sociale dans l'utilisation des transferts de santé et d'éducation au Tchad. L'analyse révèle qu'une expansion des transferts sanitaires et éducatifs pourrait ne pas profiter aux plus défavorisés sauf si elle est accompagnée de réformes pro pauvres dans la distribution de ces ressources entre les structures déconcentrées, d'une part et d'autre part, l'utilisation à un niveau déconcentré, notamment, en faveur des structures utilisées constamment par les plus pauvres. Il a été aussi constaté qu'il existe un faible lien entre les moyens publics utilisés et les résultats obtenus en matière d'accessibilité aux services sociaux de base. Axer la gestion sur les résultats devient alors une nécessité, surtout dans le contexte des OMD et SNRP.

Suggested Citation

  • Nakar Djindil Syntiche & Tabo Symphorien Ndang & Toinar Mogota Anatole, 2007. "A qui profitent les dépenses sociales au Tchad? Une analyse d'incidence à partir des données d'enquête," Working Papers PMMA 2007-11, PEP-PMMA.
    • Handle: RePEc:lvl:pmmacr:2007-11
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    Cited by:

    1. Nadjiarabeye Christian BEASSOUM & Koulké Blandine NAN-GUER & Olivier BEGUY & Tabo Symphorien Ndang & TOPEUR Béguerang, 2011. "Pauvrete Des Capacites Au Tchad: Une Exploration Des Dimensions Manquantes Des Donnees Dans La Capitale N'Djamena," Working Papers PMMA 2011-17, PEP-PMMA.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Incidence des bénéfices; pauvreté multidimensionnelle; services publics; Tchad;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health
    • H52 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Education
    • I32 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Measurement and Analysis of Poverty

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