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Does Diabetes Prevention Pay for Itself? Evaluation of the M.O.B.I.L.I.S. Program for Obese Persons

Author

Listed:
  • Jan Häußler

    (Department of Economics, University of Konstanz, Germany)

  • Friedrich Breyer

    (Department of Economics, University of Konstanz, Germany)

Abstract

In response to the growing burden of obesity, public primary prevention programs against obesity have been widely recommended. Several studies estimated the cost effectiveness of diabetes prevention trials for different countries. Nevertheless, it is still controversial if prevention conducted in more real-world settings and among people with increased risk but not yet exhibiting Increased Glucose Tolerance can be a cost-saving strategy to cope with the obesity epidemic. We examine this question in a simulation model based on the results of the M.O.B.I.L.I.S program, a German lifestyle intervention to reduce obesity, which is directed on the high-risk group of people who are already obese. The contribution of this paper is the use of 4-year follow-up data on the intervention group and a comparison with a control group formed by SOEP respondents as inputs in a Markov model of the long-term cost savings through this intervention due to the prevention of type-2 diabetes. We show that from the point of view of a health insurer, these programs can pay for themselves.

Suggested Citation

  • Jan Häußler & Friedrich Breyer, 2014. "Does Diabetes Prevention Pay for Itself? Evaluation of the M.O.B.I.L.I.S. Program for Obese Persons," Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz 2014-08, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
    • Handle: RePEc:knz:dpteco:1408
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Giorgio Brunello & Pierre-Carl Michaud & Anna Sanz-de-Galdeano, 2009. "The rise of obesity in Europe: an economic perspective [‘Disease and development: the effect of life expectancy on economic growth’]," Economic Policy, CEPR, CESifo, Sciences Po;CES;MSH, vol. 24(59), pages 551-596.
    2. Gert G. Wagner & Joachim R. Frick & Jürgen Schupp, 2007. "The German Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) – Scope, Evolution and Enhancements," Schmollers Jahrbuch : Journal of Applied Social Science Studies / Zeitschrift für Wirtschafts- und Sozialwissenschaften, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin, vol. 127(1), pages 139-169.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    diabetes prevention; cost analysis; Markov modeling;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • H51 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Health

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