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An Experimental Study of Intergenerational Altruism with Parent-Child Pairs

Author

Listed:
  • Hideo Akabayashi

    (Faculty of Economics, Keio University)

  • Akiko Kamesaka

    (School of Business Administration, Aoyama Gakuin University)

  • Ryosuke Nakamura

    (Graduate School of Economics, Hitotsubashi University)

  • Masao Ogaki

    (Faculty of Economics, Keio University)

  • Teruyuki Tamura

    (Graduate School of Economics, Sophia University)

Abstract

In the standard intergenerational altruism model in which the child's utility level is an argument in the parent's utility function, there are no conflicts of interests between the parent and the child if they need to reach an agreement about the amount and the timing of a present that child receives from a third party. On the other hand, in the intergenerational altruism models of cultural transmission of preferences, this may not be true. This difference in two classes of the models can be used to distinguish between them in experiments. We conducted a time preference experiment to compare individual and joint decision makings with parent-child pairs in which (1)the child alone, (2) the parent alone, and (3) the parent-child pair as a group make decisions about the amount and the timing of the payment to the child. The experimental results are not consistent with the standard intergenerational altruism model but consistent with models of cultural transmission of preferences.

Suggested Citation

  • Hideo Akabayashi & Akiko Kamesaka & Ryosuke Nakamura & Masao Ogaki & Teruyuki Tamura, 2014. "An Experimental Study of Intergenerational Altruism with Parent-Child Pairs," Keio-IES Discussion Paper Series 2014-005, Institute for Economics Studies, Keio University.
    • Handle: RePEc:keo:dpaper:2014-005
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    File URL: https://ies.keio.ac.jp/upload/pdf/en/DP2014-005.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Vipul Bhatt & Masao Ogaki, 2012. "Tough Love And Intergenerational Altruism," International Economic Review, Department of Economics, University of Pennsylvania and Osaka University Institute of Social and Economic Research Association, vol. 53(3), pages 791-814, August.
    2. Vipul Bhatt & Masao Ogaki & Yuichi Yaguchi, 2014. "A Reformulation of Normative Economics for Models with Endogenous Preferences," IMES Discussion Paper Series 14-E-02, Institute for Monetary and Economic Studies, Bank of Japan.
    3. Akabayashi, Hideo, 2006. "An equilibrium model of child maltreatment," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 30(6), pages 993-1025, June.
    4. Mohammed Abdellaoui & Olivier l'Haridon & Corina Paraschiv, 2013. "Do Couples Discount Future Consequences Less than Individuals?," Economics Working Paper Archive (University of Rennes & University of Caen) 201320, Center for Research in Economics and Management (CREM), University of Rennes, University of Caen and CNRS.
    5. Carlsson, Fredrik & Yang, Xiaojun, 2013. "Intertemporal Choice Shifts in Households: Do they occur and are they good?," Working Papers in Economics 569, University of Gothenburg, Department of Economics.
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    Cited by:

    1. Lin Zhang & Shinsuke Ikeda, 2016. "Welfare-enhancing parental altruism and children’s habit formation," International Review of Economics, Springer;Happiness Economics and Interpersonal Relations (HEIRS), vol. 63(3), pages 281-303, September.
    2. Masao Ogaki, 2022. "Economics of the community mechanism," The Japanese Economic Review, Springer, vol. 73(3), pages 433-457, July.
    3. Vipul Bhatt & Masao Ogaki & Yuichi Yaguchi, 2015. "Normative Behavioural Economics Based on Unconditional Love and Moral Virtue," The Japanese Economic Review, Japanese Economic Association, vol. 66(2), pages 226-246, June.
    4. Vipul Bhatt & Masao Ogaki & Yuichi Yaguchi, 2017. "Introducing Virtue Ethics into Normative Economics for Models with Endogenous Preferences," RCER Working Papers 600, University of Rochester - Center for Economic Research (RCER).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    intergenerational altruism; model of cultural transmission of preferences; time preference experiment; individual and joint decisions;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C93 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Design of Experiments - - - Field Experiments
    • D14 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior - - - Household Saving; Personal Finance
    • E2 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment

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