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Democratic Capitalism and Philanthropy in a Global Economy

Author

Listed:
  • Zoltan J. Acs

    (George Mason University and Max Planck Institute of Economics)

  • Sameeksha Desai

    (Max Planck Institute of Economics and George Mason University)

Abstract

Democratic capitalism has become the popular paradigm in the modern world, and it is spreading further through globalization. It is a model based on growth, expansion and constant innovation. However, it is accompanied by social problems which may worsen despite overall gains in wealth. In this paper, we suggest that democratic capitalist societies may benefit from the application of what has been a primarily American institution: Philanthropy. We present the Entrepreneurship-Philanthropy Cycle, which demonstrates the relationship between wealthy entrepreneurs, philanthropic contributions and economic opportunity. As a nonmarket and nonstate mechanism, philanthropy is unique in its structure and operations, and may offer the ideal approach to solving social problems. We suggest that both the internationalization of American foundations, and the growth of domestic philanthropy, can help developing countries offset social problems.

Suggested Citation

  • Zoltan J. Acs & Sameeksha Desai, 2007. "Democratic Capitalism and Philanthropy in a Global Economy," Jena Economics Research Papers 2007-056, Friedrich-Schiller-University Jena.
    • Handle: RePEc:jrp:jrpwrp:2007-056
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Thomas Ireland, 1969. "The calculus of philanthropy," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 7(1), pages 23-31, September.
    2. Zoltan J. Acs & Ronnie J. Phillips, 2008. "Entrepreneurship and Philanthropy in American Capitalism," Chapters, in: Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy, chapter 34, pages 509-524, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    3. Frank G. Dickinson, 1970. "The Changing Position of Philanthropy in the American Economy," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number dick70-1.
    4. Kingdon, Geeta, 1996. "The Quality and Efficiency of Private and Public Education: A Case-Study of Urban India," Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 58(1), pages 57-82, February.
    5. Kenneth E. Boulding, 1962. "Notes on a Theory of Philanthropy," NBER Chapters, in: Philanthropy and Public Policy, pages 57-72, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    6. Wren, Daniel A., 1983. "American Business Philanthropy and Higher Education in the Nineteenth Century," Business History Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 57(3), pages 321-346, October.
    7. Zoltan J. Acs & David Audretsch & Ronnie J. Phillips & Sameeksha Desai, 2007. "The Entrepreneurship-Philanthropy Nexus: Nonmarket Source of American Entrepreneurial Capitalism," Papers on Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy 2007-09, Max Planck Institute of Economics, Entrepreneurship, Growth and Public Policy Group.
    8. Mark Casson (ed.), 1990. "Entrepreneurship," Books, Edward Elgar Publishing, number 537.
    9. Albert Danielsen, 1975. "A theory of exchange, philanthropy and appropriation," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 24(1), pages 13-26, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zoltán J. Ács & Mary C. Boardman & Connie L. McNeely, 2015. "The social value of productive entrepreneurship," Chapters, in: Global Entrepreneurship, Institutions and Incentives, chapter 3, pages 42-53, Edward Elgar Publishing.
    2. Boettke, Peter J. & Coyne, Christopher J., 2009. "Context Matters: Institutions and Entrepreneurship," Foundations and Trends(R) in Entrepreneurship, now publishers, vol. 5(3), pages 135-209, March.
    3. Zoltan Acs, 2012. "Public Policy in an Entrepreneurial Society," Chapters, in: Michael Dietrich & Jackie Krafft (ed.), Handbook on the Economics and Theory of the Firm, chapter 36, Edward Elgar Publishing.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Philanthropy; entrepreneurship; democratic capitalism; foundation; social problems; India education; social innovation;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • O10 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - General
    • P10 - Political Economy and Comparative Economic Systems - - Capitalist Economies - - - General
    • I30 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General

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