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Der Effekt von Homeoffice auf die Entwicklung der Covid-19-Pandemie in Deutschland

Author

Listed:
  • Gabler, Janos

    (IZA)

  • Raabe, Tobias

    (quantilope)

  • Röhrl, Klara

    (University of Bonn)

  • Gaudecker, Hans-Martin von

    (University of Bonn)

Abstract

Wir nutzen ein detailliertes agentenbasiertes Simulationsmodell, um den Einfluss von höheren Homeoffice-Quoten und Schulschließungen auf den Verlauf der Covid-19-Pandemie bis Ende Februar 2021 abzuschätzen. Ausgehend vom derzeitigen Niveau von 25 % würde eine dauerhafte Erhöhung der Homeoffice-Quote um 10 Prozentpunkte ab Ende Januar dazu führen, dass die Zahl der Neuinfektionen Ende Februar um gut ein Viertel niedriger wäre. Der Infektionszahlen bremsende Effekt von Schul- und Kitaschließungen rührt zu großen Teilen daher, dass mindestens ein Elternteil zu Hause bleiben muss.

Suggested Citation

  • Gabler, Janos & Raabe, Tobias & Röhrl, Klara & Gaudecker, Hans-Martin von, 2021. "Der Effekt von Homeoffice auf die Entwicklung der Covid-19-Pandemie in Deutschland," IZA Standpunkte 100, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izasps:sp100
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Silva, Petrônio C.L. & Batista, Paulo V.C. & Lima, Hélder S. & Alves, Marcos A. & Guimarães, Frederico G. & Silva, Rodrigo C.P., 2020. "COVID-ABS: An agent-based model of COVID-19 epidemic to simulate health and economic effects of social distancing interventions," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 139(C).
    2. Alipour, Jean-Victor & Falck, Oliver & Schüller, Simone, 2020. "Germany's Capacities to Work from Home," IZA Discussion Papers 13152, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    3. Gabler, Janos & Raabe, Tobias & Röhrl, Klara, 2020. "People Meet People: A Microlevel Approach to Predicting the Effect of Policies on the Spread of COVID-19," IZA Discussion Papers 13899, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    4. Bonin, Holger & Eichhorst, Werner & Kaczynska, Jennifer & Kümmerling, Angelika & Rinne, Ulf & Scholten, Annika & Steffes, Susanne, 2020. "Verbreitung und Auswirkungen von mobiler Arbeit und Homeoffice," IZA Research Reports 99, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
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    Cited by:

    1. Alina Wilke & Paul J. J. Welfens, 2022. "An Analysis of Corona Pandemic-related Productivity Growth in Germany: Sectoral Aspects, Work-From-Home Perspectives and Digitalization Intensity," EIIW Discussion paper disbei313, Universitätsbibliothek Wuppertal, University Library.
    2. Bonin, Holger & Krause-Pilatus, Annabelle & Rinne, Ulf, 2021. "Arbeitssituation und Belastungsempfinden im Kontext der Corona-Pandemie im September 2021," IZA Research Reports 125, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; agentenbasiertes Simulationsmodell; nicht-pharmazeutische Intervention;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C63 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Computational Techniques
    • I18 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health

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