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Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in the Netherlands

Author

Listed:
  • van Elk, Roel

    (CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

  • Jongen, Egbert L. W.

    (Leiden University)

  • Koot, Patrick

    (Dutch Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment)

  • Zulkarnain, Alice

    (CPB Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis)

Abstract

A key measure of equality of opportunity is intergenerational mobility. Of particular interest is the extent to which children of immigrants catch up with natives. Using administrative data for the Netherlands, we find large gaps in the absolute income mobility of immigrants relative to natives (-23%), suggestive of large, persistent income gaps for future generations as well. Important drivers are differences in household composition and in personal incomes. However, we also uncover substantial heterogeneity by country of origin. Children of immigrants from China actually have higher incomes than natives, which is closely related to their educational outcomes.

Suggested Citation

  • van Elk, Roel & Jongen, Egbert L. W. & Koot, Patrick & Zulkarnain, Alice, 2024. "Intergenerational Mobility of Immigrants in the Netherlands," IZA Discussion Papers 17035, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp17035
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    intergenerational mobility; immigrants; Netherlands;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • J15 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
    • J62 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Job, Occupational and Intergenerational Mobility; Promotion

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