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Towing Norms through the American Dream

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  • Jelnov, Pavel

    (Leibniz University of Hannover and Yezreel Valley College)

Abstract

This paper takes advantage of a natural experiment, in which Soviet Jewish immigrants were quasi-randomly allocated of to the U.S. and Israel. I find that young women who immigrated as children follow similar fertility profiles in the two host countries. In Israel, they are also similar to native-born women by exercising almost no selection into motherhood and postnatal labor force participation. By contrast, and away from native-born American women, immigrants to the U.S. either combine family and career or become low-educated non-working mothers. This non-trivial segregation arises from a combination of the American Dream with origin-determined fertility norms.

Suggested Citation

  • Jelnov, Pavel, 2023. "Towing Norms through the American Dream," IZA Discussion Papers 15847, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
  • Handle: RePEc:iza:izadps:dp15847
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    immigration; Soviet Jews; female labor force participation; immigrant fertility;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • J61 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers - - - Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers

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