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Das Concessões Rodoviarias às Parcerias Público-Privadas: preocupação com o valor do pedágio

Author

Listed:
  • Ricardo Pereira Soares
  • Carlos Alvares da Silva Campos Neto

Abstract

Neste trabalho, busca-se analisar se os valores de pedágio das rodovias a serem operadas por meio de concessões e de Parcerias Público-Privadas (PPPs) poderão situar-se acima do necessário para assegurar o equilíbrio econômico-financeiro dos contratos. Por isso, neste estudo, analisam-se os procedimentos que determinam a tarifa inicialdo pedágio - considerando-se a lógica da tomada de decisão do investidor privado - elevanta-se a sistemática prevista para reajuste e revisão do valor do pedágio. Para tanto,utiliza-se como referência a experiência das rodovias "pedagiadas", a qual mostra que astarifas de pedágio apresentaram crescimento real no período analisado (1995-2005).No estudo, conclui-se que deve haver uma melhor combinação das três variáveis importantes - tarifa, prazo e demanda (fluxo de veículos) - para assegurar a justa remuneraçãoda concessionária e o menor ônus para o usuário. Sugere-se, portanto, que osprocessos licitatórios sejam definidos a favor das empresas que apresentarem a melhorcombinação entre o menor valor presente de receita de pedágio (tarifa versus fluxo deveículos) e o menor prazo da concessão.

Suggested Citation

  • Ricardo Pereira Soares & Carlos Alvares da Silva Campos Neto, 2006. "Das Concessões Rodoviarias às Parcerias Público-Privadas: preocupação com o valor do pedágio," Discussion Papers 1186, Instituto de Pesquisa Econômica Aplicada - IPEA.
    • Handle: RePEc:ipe:ipetds:1186
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    References listed on IDEAS

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