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Increasingly wageless? The political economy of salary supplements in the Congolese civil service

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  • Moshonas, Stylianos
  • De Herdt, Tom
  • Titeca, Kristof
  • Balungwe Shamavu, Paulin

Abstract

This paper examines the fragmented and informalised system of salary supplements in the Congolese civil service, analysing their drivers, their distribution across ministries and their impact on governance. Based on extensive fieldwork, it shows how these supplements shape the political economy of remuneration and the internal dynamics of the public bureaucracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Moshonas, Stylianos & De Herdt, Tom & Titeca, Kristof & Balungwe Shamavu, Paulin, 2024. "Increasingly wageless? The political economy of salary supplements in the Congolese civil service," IOB Working Papers 2024.09, Universiteit Antwerpen, Institute of Development Policy (IOB).
  • Handle: RePEc:iob:wpaper:2024.09
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    File URL: https://medialibrary.uantwerpen.be/files/2137/60fb4c58-b317-461c-bc9a-ce66435fcb6a.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Amrita Chhachhi & Guy Standing, 2014. "Understanding the Precariat through Labour and Work," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 45(5), pages 963-980, September.
    2. De Herdt, Tom & Olivier de Sardan, Jean-Pierre, 2015. "Real governance and practical norms in Sub-Saharan Africa: the game of the rules," IOB Analyses & Policy Briefs 15, Universiteit Antwerpen, Institute of Development Policy (IOB).
    3. Lindauer, David L & Meesook, Oey Astra & Suebsaeng, Parita, 1988. "Government Wage Policy in Africa: Some Findings and Policy Issues," The World Bank Research Observer, World Bank, vol. 3(1), pages 1-25, January.
    4. Moshonas, Stylianos, 2018. "Power and policy-making in the DR Congo: the politics of human resource management and payroll reform," IOB Working Papers 2018.01, Universiteit Antwerpen, Institute of Development Policy (IOB).
    5. Nunberg,Barbara, 1988. "Public sector pay and employment reform : a review of World Bank experience," Policy Research Working Paper Series 113, The World Bank.
    6. Tom Herdt & Kristof Titeca, 2016. "Governance with Empty Pockets: The Education Sector in the Democratic Republic of Congo," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(3), pages 472-494, May.
    7. Nunberg, Barbara & Taliercio, Robert R., 2012. "Sabotaging Civil Service Reform in Aid-Dependent Countries: Are Donors to Blame?," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(10), pages 1970-1981.
    8. Christian Schiller, 1990. "Government Pay Policies and Structural Adjustment," African Development Review, African Development Bank, vol. 2(1), pages 81-120.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    Keywords

    DR Congo; DRC; civil service; salaries;
    All these keywords.

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