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The Impact of Monetary Policyon the Bilateral Exchange Rate: Chile Versus the United States

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  • Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer

Abstract

This paper examines the reaction of the bilateral Ch$/US$ exchange rate to monetary policy actions in Chile and the United States. The approach is to regress the change in the exchange rate following a policy announcement on changes in market interest rates in response to the same announcement. U.S. monetary policy actions that raise the three-month treasury bill rate by 1 percentage point lead to depreciations of the Chilean peso by about 1.5 to 2 percent. The exchange rate also reacts to monetary policy actions in Chile, but the response appears to be smaller, and cannot be estimated with much precision on the available sample.

Suggested Citation

  • Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2003. "The Impact of Monetary Policyon the Bilateral Exchange Rate: Chile Versus the United States," IMF Working Papers 2003/071, International Monetary Fund.
    • Handle: RePEc:imf:imfwpa:2003/071
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mr. Thomas Philippon & Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer & Mr. Eduardo Borensztein, 2001. "Monetary Independence in Emerging Markets: Does the Exchange Rate Regime Make a Difference?," IMF Working Papers 2001/001, International Monetary Fund.
    2. Kuttner, Kenneth N., 2001. "Monetary policy surprises and interest rates: Evidence from the Fed funds futures market," Journal of Monetary Economics, Elsevier, vol. 47(3), pages 523-544, June.
    3. Felipe G. Morandé & Matías Tapia, 2002. "Exchange Rate Policy in Chile: From the Band to Floating and Beyond," Working Papers Central Bank of Chile 152, Central Bank of Chile.
    4. Guillermo A. Calvo & Carmen M. Reinhart, 2002. "Fear of Floating," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 117(2), pages 379-408.
    5. Bagliano, Fabio C. & Favero, Carlo A., 1999. "Information from financial markets and VAR measures of monetary policy," European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 43(4-6), pages 825-837, April.
    6. International Monetary Fund, 2002. "Chile: Selected Issues," IMF Staff Country Reports 2002/163, International Monetary Fund.
    7. Mr. Jeromin Zettelmeyer, 2000. "The Impact of Monetary Policyon the Exchange Rate: Evidence From Three Small Open Economies," IMF Working Papers 2000/141, International Monetary Fund.
    8. Jason Furman & Joseph E. Stiglitz, 1998. "Economic Crises: Evidence and Insights from East Asia," Brookings Papers on Economic Activity, Economic Studies Program, The Brookings Institution, vol. 29(2), pages 1-136.
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    Cited by:

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