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Sobre la reestructuración, regulación y competencia en el sector de servicios públicos: experiencia del Reino Unido y sus implicaciones para América Latina

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  • Andrew Powell

Abstract

(Disponible en idioma inglés únicamente) Hay dos similitudes entre los programas de privatización de servicios públicos en el RU y América Latina. La privatización ha consistido principalmente en la transferencia al sector privado de compañías propiedad del Estado con posición dominante en su sector respectivo, a menudo con poderes monopólicos legales. Además, el uso extendido de una normativa basada en precios máximos en vez de la rentabilidad. Se puede sostener que una diferencia es que el RU trató de crear una política de regulación flexible estableciendo un conjunto de reguladores individuales del sector con cierta medida de independencia del gobierno con considerables poderes discrecionales.

Suggested Citation

  • Andrew Powell, 1996. "Sobre la reestructuración, regulación y competencia en el sector de servicios públicos: experiencia del Reino Unido y sus implicaciones para América Latina," Research Department Publications 4039, Inter-American Development Bank, Research Department.
    • Handle: RePEc:idb:wpaper:4039
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    4. Dieter Helm & Andrew Powell, 1992. "Pool prices, contracts and regulation in the British electricity supply industry," Fiscal Studies, Institute for Fiscal Studies, vol. 13(1), pages 89-105, February.
    5. Bishop, Matthew & Kay, John & Mayer, Colin (ed.), 1994. "Privatization and Economic Performance," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780198773443.
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