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Trainingsmaßnahmen: Für welche unter 25-jährigen Arbeitslosengeld-II-Empfänger erhöhen sie die Beschäftigungschancen?

Author

Listed:
  • Hartig, Martina
  • Jozwiak, Eva
  • Wolff, Joachim

Abstract

"Bedürftige Jugendliche und junge Erwachsene unter 25 Jahren sind eine besondere Zielgruppe der Arbeitsmarktpolitik. Das Sozialgesetzbuch (SGB) II sieht vor, dass sie möglichst schnell in Arbeit, Ausbildung oder Arbeitsgelegenheiten vermittelt werden. Ein Instrument zur Aktivierung sind Eignungsfeststellungs- und Trainingsmaßnahmen, mit denen junge Erwachsene in besonderem Maße gefördert werden und durch die eine Eingliederung in Erwerbsarbeit beschleunigt werden könnte. Diese Studie untersucht mit Hilfe von Propensity Score Matching, inwieweit Trainingsmaßnahmen dies für unterschiedliche Gruppen von Jugendlichen bewirken. Dabei wird zwischen den Wirkungen betrieblicher und nicht-betrieblicher Maßnahmen unterschieden. Wir betrachten Teilnehmer, die kurz nach der Einführung der Grundsicherung für Arbeitsuchende, von Februar bis April 2005 eine Trainingsmaßnahme begonnen haben, und eine adäquate Vergleichsgruppe von bedürftigen Personen, die in diesem Zeitraum nicht daran teilgenommen haben. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, dass eher betriebliche Trainingsmaßnahmen dazu beitragen, dass junge Erwachsene eine reguläre Beschäftigung aufnehmen. Dabei profitieren Teilnehmer, die bereits vorher Berufserfahrung gesammelt haben etwas mehr von der Förderung." (Autorenreferat, IAB-Doku)

Suggested Citation

  • Hartig, Martina & Jozwiak, Eva & Wolff, Joachim, 2008. "Trainingsmaßnahmen: Für welche unter 25-jährigen Arbeitslosengeld-II-Empfänger erhöhen sie die Beschäftigungschancen?," IAB-Forschungsbericht 200806, Institut für Arbeitsmarkt- und Berufsforschung (IAB), Nürnberg [Institute for Employment Research, Nuremberg, Germany].
  • Handle: RePEc:iab:iabfob:200806
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Marco Caliendo & Ricarda Schmidl, 2016. "Youth unemployment and active labor market policies in Europe," IZA Journal of Labor Policy, Springer;Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 5(1), pages 1-30, December.

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