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Fighting Covid-19 amidst Civil Conflict: Micro-level evidence from Burkina Faso

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Listed:
  • Mohammad H. Sepahvand

    (ECARES, Lund University and Université libre de Bruxelles)

  • Philip Verwimp

    (ECARES and Université libre de Bruxelles)

Abstract

How does violent conflict affect the spread of Covid-19? In this paper we analyze how violent conflict influences the adoption of preventative measures and infection rate in a very poor, conflict-affected country, Burkina Faso. We use a unique panel of 1,919 households surveyed during the first six months of the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020 and merge these data with indicators of violence at the municipality and regional level. Infection data are leveraged from 65 test centers across the country. We find a lower adoption rate of preventive measures, and a higher infection rate in areas affected by violence. We control for various socio-economic characteristics and discuss potential mechanisms. We argue that political interventions towards peace and stability also help to tackle the Covid-19 pandemic.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohammad H. Sepahvand & Philip Verwimp, 2022. "Fighting Covid-19 amidst Civil Conflict: Micro-level evidence from Burkina Faso," HiCN Working Papers 368, Households in Conflict Network.
    • Handle: RePEc:hic:wpaper:368
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    4. Nicolás Bronfman & Paula Repetto & Paola Cordón & Javiera Castañeda & Pamela Cisternas, 2021. "Gender Differences on Psychosocial Factors Affecting COVID-19 Preventive Behaviors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-12, May.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Burkina Faso; Covid-19; Poverty; Violent conflict;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D74 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making - - - Conflict; Conflict Resolution; Alliances; Revolutions
    • D91 - Microeconomics - - Micro-Based Behavioral Economics - - - Role and Effects of Psychological, Emotional, Social, and Cognitive Factors on Decision Making
    • I12 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health Behavior
    • I15 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Health and Economic Development

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