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Les enjeux du Revenu de Solidarité Active (RSA)

Author

Listed:
  • Philippe Mongin

    (GREGH - Groupement de Recherche et d'Etudes en Gestion à HEC - HEC Paris - Ecole des Hautes Etudes Commerciales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Créé par une loi du 1er décembre 2008, le revenu de solidarité active (RSA) remplace depuis le 1er juin 2009 deux minima sociaux, le revenu minimum d'insertion (RMI) et l'allocation de parent isolé (API), sur les neuf que comptait le système français. Il est conçu pour aider les bénéficiaires en les incitant à l'activité professionnelle et il est particulièrement destiné aux travailleurs pauvres. L'article fait concisément le point sur la réforme. Il conclut que le RSA rectifie le RMI et l'API, qui étaient défectueux, mais que la réforme lui avait assigné le rôle plus ambitieux d'unifier le système entier des minima sociaux et, que, de ce point de vue, elle reste toujours à entreprendre. Un document de presentation générale est placé en annexe. Il ajoute des données numériques et souligne que les effectifs du RSA progressent moins vite que prévu en 2008-2009.

Suggested Citation

  • Philippe Mongin, 2010. "Les enjeux du Revenu de Solidarité Active (RSA)," Working Papers hal-00540796, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:wpaper:hal-00540796
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Denis Anne & Yannick L’Horty, 2008. "Les effets du revenu de Solidarité active (rSa) sur les gains du retour à l’emploi," Documents de recherche 08-11, Centre d'Études des Politiques Économiques (EPEE), Université d'Evry Val d'Essonne.
    2. Philippe Mongin, 2008. "Sur le revenu de solidarité active," Revue d'économie politique, Dalloz, vol. 118(4), pages 433-474.
    3. Sen, Amartya, 1983. "Poor, Relatively Speaking," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 35(2), pages 153-169, July.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    revenu de solidarité active (RSA); revenu minimum d'insertion (RMI); système de solidarité; incitations; redistribution;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • H21 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Efficiency; Optimal Taxation
    • H31 - Public Economics - - Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents - - - Household
    • H53 - Public Economics - - National Government Expenditures and Related Policies - - - Government Expenditures and Welfare Programs
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs

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