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Pourquoi les docteurs s'insèrent moins vite que les ingénieurs, et que faire?

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  • David Margolis

    (PJSE - Paris Jourdan Sciences Economiques - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - INRA - Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

  • Luis N Miotti

    (CEPN - Centre d'Economie de l'Université Paris Nord - UP13 - Université Paris 13 - USPC - Université Sorbonne Paris Cité - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

This paper studies why PhDs in France have more difficulty entering the job market than engineers. Using data from CEREQ's " Génération 2004 " survey, we show that job finding rates of PhDs are lower than those of engineers and situate them among post-secondary graduates as a whole. We show that this phenomenon holds even when restricting attention to R & D jobs, and that the difference is mainly due to differences in the fields of study of PhDs and engineers. We also show that the relative demand for PhDs is only moderately sensitive to cost, as only the large employment subsidies inherent in the most recent reform of the " dispositif jeunes docteurs " of France's research tax credit were able to significantly improve placement of young PhDs

Suggested Citation

  • David Margolis & Luis N Miotti, 2017. "Pourquoi les docteurs s'insèrent moins vite que les ingénieurs, et que faire?," PSE Working Papers halshs-01545880, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:psewpa:halshs-01545880
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-01545880
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    References listed on IDEAS

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