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Les nouvelles formes d'intensification du travail industriel : logiques technologiques, organisationnelles et économiques

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  • Antoine Valeyre

    (CMH - Centre Maurice Halbwachs - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - Département de Sciences sociales ENS-PSL - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres)

Abstract

This article deals with work intensification in French manufacturing industry over the last twenty years. The extent and the various forms of work intensification are analyzed in the different industries. Three main forms of work intensification are identified : Taylorist forms, incident-driven forms and market-driven forms. The analysis reveals the persistence of Taylorist forms, the rise of incident-driven forms linked to the development of automation and the extension of market-driven forms linked to the diffusion of just-in-time production. The paper examines the role played by the age structure of the workforce in the relationship between work intensification and the evolution of employment. Then it studies the contribution of work intensification to the increase in labor productivity. Finally it explores the relationships being established between forms of work intensification and the evolution of economic profitability.

Suggested Citation

  • Antoine Valeyre, 2004. "Les nouvelles formes d'intensification du travail industriel : logiques technologiques, organisationnelles et économiques," Post-Print halshs-00822473, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00822473
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00822473
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    1. Stiglitz, Joseph E, 1976. "The Efficiency Wage Hypothesis, Surplus Labour, and the Distribution of Income in L.D.C.s," Oxford Economic Papers, Oxford University Press, vol. 28(2), pages 185-207, July.
    2. Green, Francis & McIntosh, Steven, 2001. "The intensification of work in Europe," Labour Economics, Elsevier, vol. 8(2), pages 291-308, May.
    3. Francis Green, 2002. "Why Has Work Effort Become More Intense?," Studies in Economics 0207, School of Economics, University of Kent.
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