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Assessing longitudinal change of and dynamic relationships among role stressors, job attitudes, turnover intention, and well-being in neophyte newcomers

Author

Listed:
  • Christian Vandenberghe

    (CRM - Centre de Recherche en Management - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - IAE - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Toulouse - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • A. Panaccio
  • K. Bentein
  • Karim Mignonac

    (CRM - Centre de Recherche en Management - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - IAE - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Toulouse - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Patrice Roussel

    (CRM - Centre de Recherche en Management - UT Capitole - Université Toulouse Capitole - UT - Université de Toulouse - IAE - Institut d'Administration des Entreprises - Toulouse - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Using a latent growth modeling (LGM) approach, this paper examines the trajectories of change in role stressors (ambiguity, conflict, and overload), job attitudes (affective commitment and job satisfaction), and turnover intention and psychological well-being among neophyte newcomers, as well as the relationships among these changes. Based on a sample of 170 university alumni surveyed three times during the first months of employment, we found that role conflict and role overload increased, affective commitment and job satisfaction declined, and turnover intention increased over the course of the study. Role ambiguity and well-being did not change. The initial levels of affective commitment, job satisfaction, and well-being were positively related to the increase in role overload, while the initial level of turnover intention was related to a reduced increase in role overload over time. We also found that the increase in role overload and role conflict was associated with a decline in affective commitment and job satisfaction, respectively, and that the decrease in affective commitment and satisfaction was related to an increase in turnover intention. We discuss the implications of these findings

Suggested Citation

  • Christian Vandenberghe & A. Panaccio & K. Bentein & Karim Mignonac & Patrice Roussel, 2011. "Assessing longitudinal change of and dynamic relationships among role stressors, job attitudes, turnover intention, and well-being in neophyte newcomers," Post-Print halshs-00738383, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00738383
    DOI: 10.1002/job.732
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Montani, Francesco & Dagenais-Desmarais, Véronique, 2018. "Unravelling the relationship between role overload and organizational citizenship behaviour: A test of mediating and moderating effects," European Management Journal, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 757-768.
    2. Rabindra Kumar Pradhan & Lopamudra Hati, 2022. "The Measurement of Employee Well-being: Development and Validation of a Scale," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 23(2), pages 385-407, April.
    3. Saikat Chatterjee & Amit Shukla, 2023. "Identification and Risk Profiling of Major Stressors in the Indian IT Sector," Global Business Review, International Management Institute, vol. 24(1), pages 121-136, February.
    4. Sergio Mérida-López & Natalio Extremera & Lourdes Rey, 2017. "Contributions of Work-Related Stress and Emotional Intelligence to Teacher Engagement: Additive and Interactive Effects," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-15, September.
    5. Nadeem Khalid & Munwar Hussain Pahi & Umair Ahmed, 2016. "Loosing Your Best Talent: Can Leadership Retain Employees? The Dilemma of the Banking Sector of Hyderabad Sindh, Pakistan: A Mediation Investigation," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 6(3), pages 608-616.
    6. Prabhjot Kaur, 2020. "Role Stress and Affective Commitment: Mediator Analysis of Employee Satisfaction," Vision, , vol. 24(4), pages 471-480, December.
    7. Xinguang Chen & Bin Yu & Jie Gong & Peigang Wang & Amy L. Elliott, 2018. "Social Capital Associated with Quality of Life Mediated by Employment Experiences: Evidence from a Random Sample of Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 139(1), pages 327-346, August.
    8. Yvonne Gerarda Theodora van Rossenberg & Howard J. Klein & K. Asplund & Kathleen Bentein & Heiko Breitsohl & Aaron Cohen & David Cross & Ana Carolina de Aguiar Rodrigues & Véronique Duflot & Steven Ki, 2018. "The future of workplace commitment: key questions and directions," Post-Print hal-02180702, HAL.
    9. Christopher Gordon Smith & Tingting Zhang & Lorenzo Frangi & Linda Duxbury, 2023. "Would you like to become a union leader? Analysing leadership intentions through a generational lens," Industrial Relations Journal, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 54(6), pages 425-444, November.

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