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Processus d'intégration et coordination des politiques macroéconomiques dans le Mercosur : une approche en termes de cycles

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  • Jean-Pierre Allegret

    (GATE Lyon Saint-Étienne - Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon - Saint-Etienne - ENS de Lyon - École normale supérieure de Lyon - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - UCBL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Université de Lyon - UJM - Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Alain Sand-Zantman

    (GATE Lyon Saint-Étienne - Groupe d'Analyse et de Théorie Economique Lyon - Saint-Etienne - ENS de Lyon - École normale supérieure de Lyon - UL2 - Université Lumière - Lyon 2 - UCBL - Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 - Université de Lyon - UJM - Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

Abstract

Monetary integration in Mercosur processed in a context of strong macroeconomic volatility. This paper analyzes the feasibility of a monetary union within this zone. Instead of taking into account all the criteria of the optimal currencies areas, this study focuses on the macroeconomic cycles in Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay. First, this paper presents a semi-structural VAR model for each country. It allows us to determine the source of shocks that hit these countries. Second, we decompose structural innovations –especially economic policies shocks- of domestic SSVAR into unobservable common and idiosyncratic components using a state-space model. We see in what extent economic policies are coordinated between the Mercosur countries. Résumé : Le processus d’intégration monétaire dans le Mercosur s’effectue dans un contexte de forte volatilité macroéconomique. Cet article analyse la faisabilité d’une union monétaire au sein de cette zone. Au lieu de prendre en compte l’ensemble des critères des zones monétaires optimales, cette étude se focalise sur les cycles macroéconomiques de l’Argentine, du Brésil et de l’Uruguay. Dans un premier temps, un modèle VAR semi-structurel est construit pour chaque pays afin de déterminer les sources des chocs. Dans un second temps, une modélisation espace-état permet d’estimer dans quelle mesure les chocs – et en particulier les chocs de politique économique – ont une composante commune pouvant montrer l’esquisse d’une coordination.
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Suggested Citation

  • Jean-Pierre Allegret & Alain Sand-Zantman, 2010. "Processus d'intégration et coordination des politiques macroéconomiques dans le Mercosur : une approche en termes de cycles," Post-Print halshs-00665778, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:halshs-00665778
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://shs.hal.science/halshs-00665778
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Giscard Assoumou Ella, 2012. "Responses of African economies to the international economic shocks: an empirical study," Working Papers hal-00721633, HAL.
    2. Giscard Assoumou Ella, 2013. "The viability of an economic and monetary union in Africa with a unified currency: evidence from the African economies' reactions to the international income, price and monetary shocks," Working Papers hal-00851594, HAL.
    3. Giscard Assoumou Ella, 2013. "Impact of international income, prices and monetary shocks on real exchange rate in eight African economies: An empirical study," The Empirical Econometrics and Quantitative Economics Letters, Faculty of Economics, Chiang Mai University, vol. 2(3), pages 41-54, September.

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    Keywords

    Mercosur; intégration; cycles;
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