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Protection of Geographical Indications in Trade Agreements: is it worth it?

Author

Listed:
  • Charlotte Emlinger

    (CEPII - Centre d'Etudes Prospectives et d'Informations Internationales - Centre d'analyse stratégique)

  • Karine Latouche

    (SMART - Structures et Marché Agricoles, Ressources et Territoires - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement - Institut Agro Rennes Angers - Institut Agro - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur pour l'agriculture, l'alimentation et l'environnement)

Abstract

The objective of this paper is to estimate the impact of the inclusion of GIs in bilateral agreements on French exports of foodstuffs. To do so, we rely on a unique dataset of firms and products concerned by Geographical Indications (GIs) in the French agri-food industry (excluding wine) for 2012-2017, merged with firm-product level data from French Customs and French National Institute of Statistics. Controlling for markets and firms characteristics, we exploit the time dimension of the agreements and compare GI firms exports before and after the signature of the 13 agreements (25 destination countries) which include GI list to protect. We explore both the impact of the agreements on the probability of firms to export (the extensive margin of trade), their exports in value and quantity (the intensive margin) and their price. We also consider the heterogeneous impact of agreements according to the kind of products (cheese, meat, other), the size of firms and destination characteristics (existence of similar geographical indications for domestic products).

Suggested Citation

  • Charlotte Emlinger & Karine Latouche, 2023. "Protection of Geographical Indications in Trade Agreements: is it worth it?," Post-Print hal-04033399, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-04033399
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-04033399
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniele Curzi & Martijn Huysmans, 2022. "The Impact of Protecting EU Geographical Indications in Trade Agreements," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 104(1), pages 364-384, January.
    2. Luisa Menapace & Gian Carlo Moschini, 2014. "Strength of Protection for Geographical Indications: Promotion Incentives and Welfare Effects," American Journal of Agricultural Economics, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association, vol. 96(4), pages 1030-1048.
    3. Martijn Huysmans & Johan Swinnen, 2019. "No Terroir in the Cold? A Note on the Geography of Geographical Indications," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 70(2), pages 550-559, June.
    4. Amit Khandelwal, 2010. "The Long and Short (of) Quality Ladders," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 77(4), pages 1450-1476.
    5. Le Roy, Cecile & Harel, Monique & Latouche, Karine & Gaigne, Carl & Turolla, Stephane, 2014. "Nomenclature de produits et concordance dans le temps. Procédure de correction et analyses de sensibilité," Économie rurale, French Society of Rural Economics (SFER Société Française d'Economie Rurale), vol. 343(September).
    6. Valentina Raimondi & Chiara Falco & Daniele Curzi & Alessandro Olper, 2020. "Trade effects of geographical indication policy: The EU case," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 71(2), pages 330-356, June.
    7. Baker, Andrew C. & Larcker, David F. & Wang, Charles C.Y., 2022. "How much should we trust staggered difference-in-differences estimates?," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 144(2), pages 370-395.
    8. Martijn Huysmans, 2022. "On Feta and Fetta: Protecting EU geographical indications in Australia," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 73(2), pages 598-613, June.
    9. Tim Josling, 2006. "The War on Terroir: Geographical Indications as a Transatlantic Trade Conflict," Journal of Agricultural Economics, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 57(3), pages 337-363, September.
    10. Martijn Huysmans, 2022. "Exporting protection: EU trade agreements, geographical indications, and gastronationalism," Review of International Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 979-1005, May.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bilateral trade agreements; Firm level data; Export performance; Trade margins;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • F10 - International Economics - - Trade - - - General
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade

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