IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/p/hal/journl/hal-03205374.html
   My bibliography  Save this paper

Capital-labour substitution in defence provision

Author

Listed:
  • Ron Smith

    (Birkbeck College [University of London])

  • Anthony Humm

    (Birkbeck College [University of London])

  • Jacques Fontanel

    (CESICE - Centre d'études sur la sécurité internationale et les coopérations européennes - UPMF - Université Pierre Mendès France - Grenoble 2 - IEPG - Sciences Po Grenoble - Institut d'études politiques de Grenoble)

Abstract

The choice between labour and capital arises for military expenditures necessary for national security. Economic constraints play a major role, because the military sector is highly technological and aims for the highest performance for its equipment, which has become very expensive. Should conscription be maintained? Is a highly capital-intensive defence function preferable? The countries that spend the most in military terms have higher per capita spending than other types of defence and the army is traditionally more "labour intensive".

Suggested Citation

  • Ron Smith & Anthony Humm & Jacques Fontanel, 1987. "Capital-labour substitution in defence provision," Post-Print hal-03205374, HAL.
    • Handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03205374
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03205374
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://hal.univ-grenoble-alpes.fr/hal-03205374/document
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Deger, Saadet & Sen, Somnath, 1983. "Military expenditure, spin-off and economic development," Journal of Development Economics, Elsevier, vol. 13(1-2), pages 67-83.
    2. Jacques Fontanel & Ron Smith, 1985. "Analyse économique des dépenses militaires," Post-Print hal-02491024, HAL.
    3. Ayres, Ron, 1983. "Arms production as a form of import-substituting industrialization: The Turkish case," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 11(9), pages 813-823, September.
    4. Smith, R P, 1980. "The Demand for Military Expenditure," Economic Journal, Royal Economic Society, vol. 90(363), pages 811-820, December.
    5. Ron Smith & Anthony Humm & Jacques Fontanel, 1985. "The Economics of Exporting Arms," Journal of Peace Research, Peace Research Institute Oslo, vol. 22(3), pages 239-247, September.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Jacques Fontanel & José Drumont Saraiva, 1986. "Les Industries d’armement comme vecteurs du développement économique des pays du Tiers-Monde," Post-Print hal-02514612, HAL.
    2. Jacques Fontanel & Stephen Martin & Ron Smith, 1985. "Estimations macroéconomiques de l'impact des dépenses militaires sur les économies de la France et de la Grande-Bretagne," Post-Print hal-02938192, HAL.
    3. Bove Vincenzo & Gleditsch Kristian Skrede, 2011. "2010 Lewis Fry Richardson Lifetime Achievement Award: Ron P. Smith and the Economics of War and Peace," Peace Economics, Peace Science, and Public Policy, De Gruyter, vol. 17(1), pages 1-12, December.
    4. Jacques Fontanel, 1993. "Investing in Peace," Post-Print hal-03297016, HAL.
    5. Coyne,Christopher J., 2020. "Defense, Peace, and War Economics," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9781108724036, January.
    6. Jacques Fontanel, 1993. "Le désarmement dans l'histoire des faits et des pensées économiques," Post-Print hal-03183984, HAL.
    7. Jacques Fontanel & Jean-François Guilhaudis, 1986. "Le Fonds International de Désarmement pour le Développement," Post-Print hal-02510967, HAL.
    8. Yasmine M. Abdelfattah & Aamer S. Abu-Qarn & J. Paul Dunne & Shadwa Zaher, 2014. "The Demand for Military Spending in Egypt," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 25(3), pages 231-245, June.
    9. Jacques Fontanel, 1989. "Le coût de la défense en France," Post-Print hal-02966120, HAL.
    10. Jacques Fontanel, 2021. "The consequences for peace of the underlying ideologies of economic and management sciences," Post-Print hal-03315790, HAL.
    11. Seemab Gillani & Muhammad Nouman Shafiq & Tusawar Iftikhar Ahmad, 2019. "Military Expenditures and Health Outcomes: A Global Perspective," iRASD Journal of Energy and Environment, International Research Association for Sustainable Development (iRASD), vol. 1(1), pages 1-20, June.
    12. S. Brock Blomberg, 1992. "Growth, political instability, and the defense burden," International Finance Discussion Papers 436, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (U.S.).
    13. Jacques Fontanel & Ron Smlith, 1987. "The creation of an International Disarmament Fund for Development," Post-Print hal-02531870, HAL.
    14. Jacques Fontanel, 1993. "L'impact économique d'un désarmement pour le développement," Post-Print hal-03184224, HAL.
    15. Stergios Skaperdas, 2011. "The costs of organized violence: a review of the evidence," Economics of Governance, Springer, vol. 12(1), pages 1-23, March.
    16. Jacques Fontanel, 1999. "Globalisation et guerres économiques," Post-Print hal-03282848, HAL.
    17. Jacques Fontanel, 1999. "Industries et marchés de l’armement : la nouvelle donne internationale," Post-Print hal-02615468, HAL.
    18. Alshamy, Yahya & Coyne, Christopher J. & Goodman, Nathan, 2023. "Noxious government markets: Evidence from the international arms trade," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 205(C), pages 87-99.
    19. M. Dolores Gadea & Eva Pardos & Claudia Perez-Fornies, 2004. "A Long-Run Analysis Of Defence Spending In The Nato Countries (1960-99)," Defence and Peace Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 15(3), pages 231-249.
    20. William J. Dixon & Bruce E. Moon, 1986. "The Military Burden and Basic Human Needs," Journal of Conflict Resolution, Peace Science Society (International), vol. 30(4), pages 660-684, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hal:journl:hal-03205374. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: CCSD (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.