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On the poset of computation rules for nonassociative calculus

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  • Miguel Couceiro

    (LAMSADE - Laboratoire d'analyse et modélisation de systèmes pour l'aide à la décision - Université Paris Dauphine-PSL - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique)

  • Michel Grabisch

    (CES - Centre d'économie de la Sorbonne - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, PSE - Paris School of Economics - UP1 - Université Paris 1 Panthéon-Sorbonne - ENS-PSL - École normale supérieure - Paris - PSL - Université Paris Sciences et Lettres - EHESS - École des hautes études en sciences sociales - ENPC - École des Ponts ParisTech - CNRS - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique - INRAE - Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement)

Abstract

The symmetric maximum, denoted by $\svee$, is an extension of the usual maximum $\vee$ operation so that 0 is the neutral element, and $-x$ is the symmetric (or inverse) of $x$, i.e., $x\svee(-x)=0$. However, such an extension does not preserve the associativity of $\vee$. This fact asks for systematic ways of parenthesing (or bracketing) terms of a sequence (with more than two arguments) when using such an extended maximum. We refer to such systematic (predefined) ways of parenthesing as computation rules. As it turns out there are infinitely many computation rules each of which corresponding to a systematic way of bracketing arguments of sequences. Essentially, computation rules reduce to deleting terms of sequences based on the condition $x\svee(-x)=0$. This observation gives raise to a quasi-order on the set of such computation rules: say that rule 1 is below rule 2 if for all sequences of numbers, rule 1 deletes more terms in the sequence than rule 2. In this paper we present a study of this quasi-ordering of computation rules. In particular, we show that the induced poset of all equivalence classes of computation rules is uncountably infinite, has infinitely many maximal elements, has infinitely many atoms, and it embeds the powerset of natural numbers ordered by inclusion.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Couceiro & Michel Grabisch, 2013. "On the poset of computation rules for nonassociative calculus," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) hal-00787750, HAL.
  • Handle: RePEc:hal:cesptp:hal-00787750
    Note: View the original document on HAL open archive server: https://hal.science/hal-00787750
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Michel Grabisch, 2003. "The Symmetric Sugeno Integral," Post-Print hal-00272084, HAL.
    2. Michel Grabisch, 2006. "Aggregation on bipolar scales," Université Paris1 Panthéon-Sorbonne (Post-Print and Working Papers) halshs-00187155, HAL.
    3. Michel Grabisch, 2004. "The Möbius transform on symmetric ordered structures and its application to capacities on finite sets," Post-Print hal-00188158, HAL.
    4. Nathalie Caspard & Bruno Leclerc & Bernard Monjardet, 2007. "Ensembles ordonnés finis : concepts, résultats, usages," Post-Print halshs-00197128, HAL.
    5. Michel Grabisch & Bernard de Baets & Janos Fodor, 2004. "The quest for rings on bipolar scales," Post-Print hal-00271217, HAL.
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    Cited by:

    1. Miguel Couceiro & Michel Grabisch, 2016. "On integer-valued means and the symmetric maximum," Post-Print halshs-01412025, HAL.
    2. Miguel Couceiro & Michel Grabisch, 2016. "On integer-valued means and the symmetric maximum," Documents de travail du Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne 16080, Université Panthéon-Sorbonne (Paris 1), Centre d'Economie de la Sorbonne.

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